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The outer core is responsible for Earth's magnetic field due to the movement of molten iron and nickel in the outer core. This movement generates electric currents, which create a magnetic field through a process called the dynamo effect. The interaction between the Earth's rotation and the convective currents in the outer core sustains the magnetic field.

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1y ago

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What does the outer core create as the earth spins on its axis?

The outer core of the Earth creates the magnetic field as the Earth spins on its axis. The movement of the molten iron in the outer core generates electric currents, which in turn produce the magnetic field that surrounds the Earth. This magnetic field is essential in protecting the Earth from harmful solar radiation and cosmic particles.


What compositional layer of Earth is responsible for Earth's magnetism?

The outer core, composed mainly of molten iron and nickel, is responsible for generating Earth's magnetic field through a process called the geodynamo. The movement of the liquid outer core within the solid inner core creates electric currents, which in turn produce the magnetic field that surrounds the planet.


Which layer of the earth produces its magnetic field?

The earth's outer core produces the magnetic field.


How do you use outer core in a sentence?

The outer core of a golf ball is composed of a rubber band.


What is the effect of the movement in the outer core on the earth?

Currents in the outer core are thought to be responsible for the Earth's magnetic field, which prevents the atmosphere from being stripped away by solar particles.


The dynamo theory states that earths magnetic field is created in layers?

In the Dynamo Theory, the magnetic field of the earth is created in the outer core. The fluid contained in the outer core creates and maintains the magnetic field during rotation.


What element most likely responsible for the magnetic field?

Iron is the element most likely responsible for Earth's magnetic field. It is abundant in the Earth's core and exhibits magnetic properties under certain conditions. Movement of molten iron in the outer core generates electric currents, which in turn create the magnetic field.


The Earth's magnetic field is generated in?

The Earth's magnetic field is generated in its outer core, which is made up of molten iron and nickel. The rotation of the Earth creates convection currents in the outer core, generating a magnetic field that extends from the core into space. This magnetic field helps protect the Earth from the solar wind and cosmic radiation.


What element is likely responsible for the magnetic field?

The Earth's magnetic field is predominantly generated by the movement of molten iron in its outer core. This movement, known as the geodynamo process, creates electric currents that generate the magnetic field.


Is the liquid in the inner core make earth's magnetic field?

The Earth's inner core is primarily composed of solid iron and nickel, while the outer core, which is liquid, is responsible for generating the Earth's magnetic field through the geodynamo process. The movement of the electrically conductive molten iron in the outer core creates currents that produce magnetic fields. These fields combine to form the overall geomagnetic field, which extends beyond the planet and protects it from solar radiation. Therefore, it is the liquid in the outer core, not the inner core, that contributes to the Earth's magnetic field.


What is mercury's inner and outer core?

Mercury has a solid inner core made of iron and a liquid outer core also composed of iron. The outer core is thought to be responsible for generating a weak magnetic field around the planet.


What characteristic of the earth's interior is likely to be responsible for the earth's magnetic field?

The movement of liquid iron in the outer core of the Earth is likely responsible for generating the planet's magnetic field. This movement creates electric currents, which in turn produce the magnetic field that surrounds the Earth.