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The solid is used so that no water is added to the reaction, as water would stop the reaction.

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Why not aqueous solution of sodium chloride used instead of molten?

Aqueous solutions of sodium chloride have a much lower conductivity compared to molten sodium chloride, which affects the efficiency of the electrolysis process. In molten form, sodium chloride can conduct electricity better as the ions are free to move, allowing for the electrolysis to occur more effectively.


What happens when electricity is passed through aqueous solution of sodium chloride?

When electricity is passed through an aqueous solution of sodium chloride (saltwater), a process called electrolysis occurs. The water molecules in the solution are split into hydrogen and oxygen gases at the cathode and anode, respectively, while the sodium and chloride ions in the solution migrate towards the oppositely charged electrodes. This process results in the production of hydrogen gas, chlorine gas, sodium hydroxide, and additional byproducts depending on the specific conditions.


Can sodium chloride be used to make soap instead of lye?

No, sodium chloride (table salt) cannot be used to make soap instead of lye. Lye (sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide) is the essential ingredient needed to saponify fats and oils to make soap. Sodium chloride does not have the same chemical properties to facilitate the soap-making process.


Reaction between ammonium nitrate and aluminum chloride the newly formed aluminum compound will be?

The reaction between ammonium nitrate and aluminum chloride will not produce a new aluminum compound. Instead, it will lead to the formation of ammonium chloride and aluminum nitrate as products.


Why can't you used calcium chloride to dry methanol?

Using calcium chloride to dry methanol is not recommended because calcium chloride is soluble in methanol and can result in contamination of the liquid. Instead, molecular sieves are preferred for drying methanol as they do not dissolve in the liquid and provide effective removal of water.

Related Questions

Why not aqueous solution of sodium chloride used instead of molten?

Aqueous solutions of sodium chloride have a much lower conductivity compared to molten sodium chloride, which affects the efficiency of the electrolysis process. In molten form, sodium chloride can conduct electricity better as the ions are free to move, allowing for the electrolysis to occur more effectively.


Why electrolysis of concentrated aqueous sodium chloride liberate chlorine rather than oxygen at the anode?

During electrolysis of concentrated aqueous sodium chloride, chloride ions are preferentially oxidized over water molecules at the anode due to their higher standard electrode potential. This results in the liberation of chlorine gas instead of oxygen gas.


What is electrolysis of aqueous sodium chloride?

Sodium metal can be obtained by electrolysis from molten mixture of sodium chloride and calcium chloride in Down's cell. The metal can not be obtained by electrolysis from aqueous solution, because hydrogen will evolve instead.


How is the electrolysis different when the sodium chloride is dissolved in water?

If you are asking for the difference between the electrolysis of concentrated NaCl and aqueous NaCl, the water molecules in aqueous NaCl undergoes the Redox reactions rather than the sodium and chloride ions because the electric potential is higher. In concentrated NaCl, the chlorine atoms are oxidised instead.


Why electrolysis does not happen in solid sodium chloride?

when an aqueous solution is used, hydrogen gas is evolved at cathode, instead of depositing sodium metal.


What is the alternative route of synthesis of acetanilide?

Acetanilide can also be synthesized by reacting aniline with acetic anhydride, instead of acetyl chloride. This is known as the Acetic Anhydride Method.


What happens when electricity is passed through aqueous solution of sodium chloride?

When electricity is passed through an aqueous solution of sodium chloride (saltwater), a process called electrolysis occurs. The water molecules in the solution are split into hydrogen and oxygen gases at the cathode and anode, respectively, while the sodium and chloride ions in the solution migrate towards the oppositely charged electrodes. This process results in the production of hydrogen gas, chlorine gas, sodium hydroxide, and additional byproducts depending on the specific conditions.


What are the catalysts used in friedel-crafts reactions instead of stannic chloride?

aluminum chloride


What is the foreign plural form of synthesis?

That's pretty simple actually, the plural form of synthesis is syntheses! Just an E instead of an I at the end! Hope this helps!!! :D


What happens if you inject sodium chloride instead of morphine?

you die


Which antimicrobic does not inhibit cell wall synthesis?

Aminoglycosides, such as gentamicin and kanamycin, do not inhibit cell wall synthesis. Instead, they disrupt protein synthesis in bacteria by binding to the 30S ribosomal subunit.


If you put potassium chloride in the crucible instead of potassium chlorate how would the results turn out?

Potassium chloride is melted at 770 oC.