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It all comes down to the density of the air.

Hot air rises (eg during the daytime; in thermals), and cooler air falls (eg during the night; in thunderstorms). When something is heated, it expands ( and vice-versa).

This is because when atoms are heated, their electrons become 'excited' (a scientific term) and more energetic, and their orbits are enlarged, thus sweeping an increased volume which means their density becomes less. Heat it enough, and the electrons move to another Valence Shell or leave altogether, and then you have another Isotope or even another element, but that is another topic.

(It also leads to the question of what force, what Power, ultimately holds atoms together, since electrons have no mass to speak of, despite what some say. Stretch your mind and see http://www.ldolphin.org/cohere.shtml , but this is another subject.)

You cannot see hot air itself moving but you can see the dust/debris/'ice crystals carried with it (eg willy-willies, tornadoes, thunderstorms). As the hotter air rises, it pushes the air out of the way, and denser cooler air 'flows' under the hot-rising air.

(It can be complicated, but that is the gist of it.)

Think about how things cool down quickly when thunderstorms are on you, how at night the breezes are (usually) cooler than during the day, onshore/offshore winds, the "Freemantle Doctor" and so on.

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16y ago
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11y ago

The air is cooler around the sea during the daytime, and the air is cooler around land during nighttime. This is because there is an uneven heating of liquids at different times. This is caused by convectional currents.

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13y ago

because of how long it takes the sea to cool down and heat up. It's still hot at night so you know the wind goes low to high pressure and in the morning it will take time to heat back up so in the day/ morning the sea is still cold so the wind blows the opposite way.

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14y ago

because at night there is no sun and in the morning, everything is still warming up. at night there has been all day to warm up.

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11y ago

the air moves depend on the climate, some nights are cool, and some are hot.

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12y ago

Land temperature changes more quickly than water temperature.

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12y ago

It changes because, our temperature relies on the sun. So when the Earth rotates and the sun is blocked from out view, the temperatures drop. It all depends if the sun is in our view or not.

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10y ago

the cool air pushes the warm air..

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Q: Why is the air cooler during night time than daytime?
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