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Magnesium is a more reactive metal therefore for using any extraction method you would have to use electrolysis, which is expensive.

Whereas for zinc it is extracted from its ore chemically by reduction using carbon. When an ore is reduced you are taking the oxygen out of the metal, this is because carbon can only take the oxygen away from metals which are less reactive than carbon its self.

For example, zinc oxide is reduced in a blast furnace to make zinc.

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11y ago
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11y ago

Reducing agent should have more negative ΔG value. In case of zinc oxide ,Zn has more negative ΔG value then CO as you can see from elingum diagram, so it can not be reduced by CO.

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Q: Why is zinc not extracted from zinc oxide through reduction using carbon monoxide?
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Carbon monoxide is the product of a not complete combustion of organic materials.Nitrogen is extracted from air by cryogenic distillation.Sulfur is extracted from mines or from sulfides.Carbon is graphite, soot or diamond.


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