The material should have
high retentivity so that the magnet is strong and high coercivity
so that the magnetisation is not erased by stray magnetic fields
Soft iron is not used for making permanent magnets; instead, it is used as a temporary magnet due to its high magnetic permeability and ability to be easily magnetized/demagnetized. Permanent magnets are typically made from hard magnetic materials like neodymium or ferrite, which can retain their magnetism for a long time.
The stroke method is a mechanical process used to magnetize materials. It involves stroking a magnet along a particular material in a specific direction to align the atomic domains within the material and induce magnetism. This method is commonly used to create temporary magnets.
Iron is a soft magnetic material due to its unique crystal structure that allows its magnetic domains to easily realign in response to an external magnetic field. This property results in a high magnetic permeability and low coercivity, making iron well suited for applications where magnetic fields need to be rapidly and easily induced or changed.
The magnet is placed over a super conducting material. Because super conductors conduct electricity with zero resistance, it repels the magnet making it float. The super conductor is usually a piece of YBa2Cu3O7 cooled to below 92 degrees kelvin. At this temperature, the substance changes state from a solid to a bose-einstein condensate and is a super conductor.
Artificial magnets can be easily shaped into different forms and sizes, making them more versatile for various applications compared to natural magnets. The magnetic strength of artificial magnets can be controlled and manipulated through processes like magnetization, allowing for a more customizable and precise magnetic field.
False permanent magnets can but electromagnets need a running current A+
Soft magnets are easily magnetized and demagnetized, while hard magnets retain their magnetism once magnetized. Soft magnets have low coercivity and high permeability, making them suitable for applications like electromagnets. Hard magnets have high coercivity and are used in applications where a strong, lasting magnetic field is needed, such as in permanent magnets.
Permanent magnets can be made by :- 1. Applying elecric field to the magnet put in between the coils of solenoid. 2. By putting magnets on the tracks of trains.
tungsten
To make a magnet, a material with magnetic properties, such as iron or steel, is exposed to a magnetic field. This aligns the magnetic domains within the material, creating a permanent magnetic field. The material is then cooled or left in the magnetic field to "set" the alignment, making it a magnet.
Soft iron is not used for making permanent magnets; instead, it is used as a temporary magnet due to its high magnetic permeability and ability to be easily magnetized/demagnetized. Permanent magnets are typically made from hard magnetic materials like neodymium or ferrite, which can retain their magnetism for a long time.
Aluminum, Brass, Lead, Plastic or Paper because those materials are non-magnetic!
Cobalt is used more commonly than gold in making magnets. Cobalt is a ferromagnetic material with strong magnetic properties, making it ideal for use in magnets. Gold is not commonly used in magnets due to its non-magnetic properties.
Yes, magnets can be used for making fridge magnets. By attaching a small magnet to the back of a decorative piece, it can easily be displayed on a fridge or other metal surface. This allows for customizable and interchangeable decorations.
Electromagnets are different from other magnets because they require an electric current to create a magnetic field, whereas other magnets have a permanent magnetic field. This unique property allows electromagnets to be turned on and off, making them more versatile and controllable compared to other magnets. Additionally, the strength of an electromagnet can be adjusted by changing the amount of current flowing through it, giving them the ability to produce stronger magnetic fields than permanent magnets.
Flexmag uses magnetic sheeting as the base material to create kitchen magnets. This sheeting is typically made from a blend of powdered barium ferrite and rubber compounds. The material is flexible, lightweight, and easily cut to size, making it ideal for manufacturing magnets of various shapes and designs.
Cerium is a chemical element with an atomic number of 58 and the symbol Ce. Cerium alloys are used in permanent magnets, thus making it magnetic.