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The Earth retains its atmosphere due to its gravitational pull that holds gases close to the planet's surface. Additionally, the atmosphere is continuously replenished through volcanic activity, oceanic outgassing, and plant respiration, helping to maintain the balance of gases in the atmosphere. The presence of a magnetic field also helps protect the atmosphere from being stripped away by solar winds.

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1y ago

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What source of energy heats the atmosphere?

The primary source of energy that heats the atmosphere is the Sun. Solar radiation warms the Earth's surface, which in turn heats the lower atmosphere through conduction and convection. Additionally, the atmosphere also retains some heat from the Earth's surface.


Why does the earth not lose its heat as quickly at night as the moon does?

The Earth retains heat better due to its thicker atmosphere and higher heat capacity compared to the moon. The atmosphere acts as a barrier, trapping heat on Earth, while the moon has no atmosphere to retain heat, causing rapid heat loss at night.


Earth retains water because?

Earth's gravitational force is strong enough to hold water molecules in its atmosphere and on its surface. Additionally, the Earth's atmosphere helps regulate temperatures, which allows water to exist in its liquid form. The presence of ice caps and glaciers also contribute to retaining water on Earth.


How does methane gas cause the temperature to rise?

Methane is a potent greenhouse gas that traps heat in the Earth's atmosphere. When released into the atmosphere, methane absorbs and retains the sun's heat, contributing to global warming and causing temperatures to rise.


Why is the atmosphere?

The atmosphere provides us with Air and oxygen. It also burns up meteors in the mesosphere and it protects us from the suns harmful rays. It absorbs and spreads out the heat that the Earth retains from the sun, making a more uniform and less extreme environment. In short, the atmosphere is important because without it the Earth would not be able to support life.


Where did the term greenhouse come from?

Rather like a greenhouse (glasshouse) which retains heat allowing warmer conditions (for growing tomatoes in Canada), so the greenhouse effect retains heat in the atmosphere, allowing warmer conditions suitable for life on earth for many millions of years.


Why is it still hot at night?

It is still hot at night because the Earth retains heat from the sun during the day, and this heat is slowly released into the atmosphere at night, keeping temperatures elevated.


Does the atmosphere retain heat at night?

Yes, the atmosphere retains heat at night through a process called infrared radiation. The Earth's surface absorbs heat from the sun during the day and releases it as infrared radiation at night, which is then trapped by greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, keeping the planet warm.


Can a really small planet have an atmosphere?

That depends on when you consider a planet to be "really small." Mars is much smaller than Earth, but it still retains an atmosphere. Mercury, the smallest planet in the solar system, does not have an atmosphere, but it is also very close to the sun, which would tend to drive away atmospheric gasses.


Why does the earth not lose its heat as quickly as night as the moon does?

The Earth retains its heat longer at night due to its thicker atmosphere and larger mass compared to the Moon. The atmosphere acts as an insulating layer, trapping heat on Earth, while the Moon has virtually no atmosphere to retain heat. Additionally, the Earth's larger mass means it takes longer to cool down compared to the Moon.


How can humans exist on earth and not on any other planet?

The atmosphere retains oxygen which humans need given off by plants and regulates the temperature at survivable levels during both day and night.


Many more meteorites reach the surface of the moon because?

Many more meteorites reach the surface of the moon because it lacks an atmosphere to burn up incoming objects, unlike Earth. This means that the moon's surface retains more impact craters from these meteorite strikes compared to Earth.