Yes. "National income (NI) is the total income earned by the citizens of the national economy resulting from their ownership of resources used in the production of final goods and services during a given period of time, usually one year" ("Economic Definition of national").
No, welfare payments are not included in GDP calculations. GDP measures the value of goods and services produced in an economy, while welfare payments are transfer payments that do not reflect economic production. These payments redistribute income but do not contribute to the overall output of the economy.
Transfer payments are not included as a government expenditure when calculating GDP because they do not represent the production of goods or services. Instead, transfer payments are simply the redistribution of income from one group to another, such as social security benefits or welfare payments. Including transfer payments in GDP calculations would result in double counting, as the original production of goods and services that generated the income has already been accounted for.
Costs and conquenses of providing subsidies
Costs and conquenses of providing subsidies
is national income a satisfactory measure
No. Under the "General Welfare Doctrine", any government welfare payments are not included in taxable income.
welfare benefit payments can be harmful
Some examples of transfer payments include social security benefits, unemployment benefits, welfare payments, and subsidies for farmers. These payments are typically made by the government to individuals, families, or businesses without the expectation of receiving goods or services in return.
Transfer payments are not included as a government expenditure when calculating GDP because they do not represent the production of goods or services. Instead, transfer payments are simply the redistribution of income from one group to another, such as social security benefits or welfare payments. Including transfer payments in GDP calculations would result in double counting, as the original production of goods and services that generated the income has already been accounted for.
no
no
no
National Catholic Welfare Council was created in 1919.
National Socialist People's Welfare ended in 1945.
National Animal Welfare Trust was created in 1971.
Costs and conquenses of providing subsidies
no