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What is the definition of demand side policy?

Policies designed to affect aggregate demand: fiscal policy and monetary policy.


Aggregate demand in the US is influenced by both inflation and?

Aggregate demand is actually influenced mostly by the nation's monetary policy and fiscal policy, not so much by inflation. Aggregate demand is actually influenced mostly by the nation's monetary policy and fiscal policy, not so much by inflation.


Which of these is centered on aggregate demand?

Fiscal policy is centered on aggregate demand.


What is The total demand for goods and services in an economy known as?

The total demand for goods and services in an economy is known as aggregate demand. It represents the total amount of expenditure on the economy's output at a given price level and includes consumption, investment, government spending, and net exports. Aggregate demand is a crucial concept in macroeconomics, as it helps analyze economic performance and the effects of fiscal and monetary policies.


What Is Fiscal Policy Centered?

aggregate demand


On what is fiscal policy centered?

aggregate demand


What is fiscal policy centered on?

Fiscal policy is a policy centered on ideas and research.


Can the aggregate demand curve move independently of the aggregate supply curve?

Yes, the aggregate demand curve can move independently of the aggregate supply curve. Factors such as changes in consumer confidence, monetary policy, and fiscal policy can shift the aggregate demand curve without directly affecting aggregate supply. For example, an increase in government spending can boost aggregate demand while aggregate supply remains unchanged in the short term. However, over time, changes in demand can influence supply as businesses adjust to new economic conditions.


How would one construct the aggregate demand and aggregate supply model of the macro economy and how it could be used to illustrate macroeconomic problems and potential monetary and fiscal policy?

To construct the aggregate demand and aggregate supply (AD-AS) model, one plots aggregate demand (AD) and aggregate supply (AS) curves on a graph with the price level on the vertical axis and real GDP on the horizontal axis. The intersection of these curves indicates the equilibrium price level and output. This model can illustrate macroeconomic problems, such as inflation or recession, by showing shifts in AD or AS. Policymakers can use the model to evaluate the potential effects of monetary policy (like interest rate changes) and fiscal policy (like government spending) on the economy's overall output and price level.


What factors change and what factors remain the same when there is a movement along the aggregate demand curve?

The aggregate demand curve shows the relationship between the quantity of real GDP demanded and the price level when other influences on expenditure plans remain the same. When there is a movement along the aggregate demand curve, the price level changes and other factors such as expectations, fiscal and monetary policy, and the world economy remain the same


What amount should be used to shift aggregate demand by fiscal policy when macro equilibrium is above full employment?

by the amount of the Aggregate demand excess. known as the Inflationary gap


Distinguish between discretionary and non-discretionary fiscal policy?

Non-discretionary policies are ones that automatically happen. A progressive income tax and the welfare system both act to increase aggregate demand in recessions and to decrease aggregate demand in overheated expansions. Discretionary policies are those that the government chooses to do in response to conditions -- e.g. enact a tax rate cut.