How do patterns of urbanization differ in developed and developing countries?

Answer 1

In developed countries, urbanization typically involves the expansion of existing cities, characterized by infrastructure development, higher living standards, and a focus on sustainable practices. Conversely, in developing countries, urbanization often occurs rapidly and informally, leading to the growth of slums and inadequate infrastructure, as rural populations migrate to cities in search of better opportunities. Additionally, urbanization in developing nations may be driven by economic necessity rather than planned development, resulting in challenges such as overcrowding and limited access to services. Overall, these divergent patterns reflect differences in economic resources, governance, and societal needs.