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A number of different methods are used see wikipedia article "Airbag" for a pretty full account. The most intersting from a chemistry point of view is the original method which used sodium azide, Na3N which was detonated to produce sodium and nitrogen gas:

2 NaN3 → 2Na + 3 N2

The sodium metal was mopped up by silica, SiO2, to produce silcates.

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What chemical makes an airbag inflate?

The airbag's inflation system reacts sodium azide (NaN3) with potassium nitrate (KNO3 to produce nitrogen gas. Hot blasts of the nitrogen inflate the airbag.


Why does an airbag inflate?

Gas is created, increasing n; and The added gas increases the pressure and then the volume of the airbag. for my fellow cheaters out there


What is inside a airbag when deployed?

The airbag contains sodium azide (NaN3) with potassium nitrate (KNO3) to produce nitrogen gas. Hot blasts of the nitrogen inflate the airbag.


How many seconds does an airbag take to inflate?

Once activated, the air bag will fully inflate in 1/25 of a second or 40mil seconds.


How long does an airbag take to inflate?

An airbag typically takes about 20 to 30 milliseconds to inflate after a collision is detected. This rapid deployment is crucial for providing protection to occupants during a crash. The entire inflation process occurs almost instantaneously, allowing the airbag to fully expand before the occupant makes contact with it.


How long does it take for an air bag to inflate?

An airbag typically takes about 20 to 30 milliseconds to fully inflate after a collision is detected. The rapid deployment is crucial for providing immediate protection to occupants during a crash, as the airbag needs to inflate before the occupant makes contact with the vehicle's interior. This quick inflation is achieved through a chemical reaction that generates gas, allowing the airbag to expand almost instantaneously.


In a 2001 Suburban what does the dash Air Bag Light ON mean?

it means that if you crash the airbag will inflate. if it is off the airbag will not deploy Wrong Its the other way around Light on means there is a system fault and the computer has disarmed the air bag Light off means system is armed and will inflate to protect you in an accident


What makes an air bag inflate?

The mechanism for the airbag contains sodium azide (NaN3). In the event of an accident, the sodium azide rapidly decomposes into sodium metal and nitrogen gas. The latter fills the airbag.


How to shut off the airbag for a 1999 ford windstar?

It's never recommended to work on the airbag system unless you are a qualified technician, but if you want to disable the airbag, remove the module and unplug it, then reinstall the module. However, be aware that the airbag will not inflate in case of an accident, and you must notify any subsequent owners of this issue.


Is a airbag reaction endothermic or exothermic?

An airbag reaction is typically considered to be an exothermic reaction because it releases energy in the form of heat and light. During a collision, the chemical reaction that occurs within the airbag system produces a rapid release of gases that inflate the airbag, resulting in heat being generated.


What is a pyrotechnic inflator for a airbag system?

A pyrotechnic inflator is a small explosive device used in airbag systems to rapidly inflate the airbag during a collision. When the system detects a crash, the inflator ignites to generate gas, inflating the airbag in milliseconds to help protect occupants.


What Space between airbag to chest?

The space between an airbag and the chest is crucial for safety during a collision. Ideally, there should be a small gap to allow the airbag to deploy effectively without causing injury. The airbag is designed to inflate quickly, creating a cushioned barrier that absorbs impact. If the space is too small or the occupant is too close, the risk of injury increases, particularly from the force of the deploying airbag.