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  • Central Planning: A centrally planned economy relies on a party in power to decide what resources should be allocated to various demands as they see fit.
  • Free Market: A free market economy relies on prices to determine where demand should be filled and to what extent.

Because of these differences, an economy that is centrally planned is usually inefficient in their allocation of resources to each market. They decide beforehand which areas will get resources, restricting the supply and setting a price with no knowledge about the consumer's choice.

A free market is much more adaptable, using price as a communicator, supply, demand and price interact to form equilibriums that satisfy market clearing outcomes. This system is much more efficient in that the people who value the goods most are able to get them. This is the idea, it doesn't always work perfectly.

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13y ago
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13y ago

Market economy is for capitalist economy system where decisions about market activities are made up by individuals rather than government.

Command economy is for communism system where decisions about market activities are made up by centrally planned government.

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11y ago

1. in the centrally planned economic system, the government determines the prices of goods and services but in the market driven economic system the supply and demand and the competition determines the prices of the goods and services.

2.in the centrally planned the government control the distribution of goods and services, while in the market driven, distribution is privately held.

3. in the centrally planned, the government determines wages but in the market driven, employers determines the wages.

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12y ago

A market economy is an economy where the law of demand and supply dictates the price of goods and the distribution of resources allocated to the production of different goods. ie a good that is in high demand and low supply will cost a lot, while a good in high supply and low demand will cost little. The profits to be had in the production of high demand goods will lead producers to use their resources to produce goods wanted by consumers therefore limiting wasted resources producing goods people do not want.

Centrally Planned economies are economies where the Government decides what where and how much of a good is produced and how much it will cost, meaning consumers are usually left with limited choice in goods to purchase. Examples of centrally planned economies includes the DPRK (North Korea).

A mixed economy is one where the market controls the production of some goods as described for a market economy while other goods (usually those considered essential services like healthcare, water and waste management) are controlled by the government. Most nations are mixed economies including the United States of America, Great Britain, Russia and Australia.

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11y ago

how does a command economy differ from a market economy

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Q: How does command economy and market economy differ?
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