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Over the past 2 million years, the Earth has undergone significant climatic and geological changes, primarily characterized by cycles of glaciation during the Pleistocene Epoch. These ice ages have shaped the planet's landscapes, leading to the formation of valleys, lakes, and other geological features through glacial erosion and deposition. Additionally, sea levels have fluctuated dramatically, impacting Coastlines and ecosystems. Human activity in the last few thousand years has further accelerated changes, including deforestation, urbanization, and climate change, significantly affecting biodiversity and the planet's natural systems.

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1mo ago

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