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How is the principle of diminishing marginal utility is related to the downward-sloping demand curve?
Wiki User
∙ 13y ago
Diminishing marginal utility implies that, for each unit of production consumed, utility is increasing at a decreasing rate. Therefore, a consumer's greatest utility gain is always at the first unit of a good and then steadily falls to 0 as they approach infinity. A consumer's willingness to pay for a good depends on their expected utility gain, so as quantity approaches infinity, willingness-to-pay approaches 0 at a diminishing, negative rate.
Wiki User
∙ 13y ago
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Example of the law of diminishing marginal productivity?
The law of diminishing marginal product states that as a firm uses more of a variable resource with a fixed resource and fixed technology, the marginal product of the variable resource will fall. From related site.
If marginal revenue is less than average revenue will the demand curve be downward sloping?
This question reflects a fundamental misunderstanding of supply and demand. Marginal revenue and average revenue are related to a firm's cost function, and are thus connected to SUPPLY. They have nothing to do with a demand curve in classical economics, which is the marginal benefit to the CONSUMER of being in the market.
List three problems of allocating goods and services using nonprice-related methods?
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a perfectly competitive firms supply curve will be the portion of the marginal cost curve which lies above the average variable cost curve (AVC)..this will be due to the firms unwillingness to supply below the price in which they could cover their variable costs
What importance are average cost and marginal cost in economic analysis?
Average cost: determines the accounting profit maximisation and minimal point where the firm can remain profitable. Marginal cost: determines economic profit maximisation and minimal 'shut-down' point where the firm should still operate, even if at an accounting loss. Note: Average cost (AC) and marginal cost (MC) are related. The rate of change of AC is always positive when MC is positive.
Example of the law of diminishing marginal productivity?
The law of diminishing marginal product states that as a firm uses more of a variable resource with a fixed resource and fixed technology, the marginal product of the variable resource will fall. From related site.
How the slope of the demand curve can be explained by the principle of marginal utility?
The demand curve is negatively sloped because it is based on the principle of marginal utility and this utility decreases as consumption increases. The demand price which depends on the marginal utility of a good also declines as consumption increases, so quantity and price are inversely related, leading to the negative curve and the law of demand.
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If marginal revenue is less than average revenue will the demand curve be downward sloping?
This question reflects a fundamental misunderstanding of supply and demand. Marginal revenue and average revenue are related to a firm's cost function, and are thus connected to SUPPLY. They have nothing to do with a demand curve in classical economics, which is the marginal benefit to the CONSUMER of being in the market.
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List three problems of allocating goods and services using nonprice-related methods?
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