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The Federal Reserve (Fed) can influence the business cycle through its monetary policy decisions, particularly by adjusting interest rates and controlling money supply. When the Fed lowers interest rates, it makes borrowing cheaper, encouraging businesses and consumers to spend and invest, which can stimulate economic growth. Conversely, raising interest rates can slow down borrowing and spending, potentially leading to a contraction in economic activity. These actions can create fluctuations in economic growth, contributing to the cyclical nature of business activity.

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3w ago

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