Assuming there are no other changes that the one stated, the value of the currency of country X will decline relative to the value of the currency of country Y.
High interest rates increase the cost of taking out a loan, making credit purchases more expensive.
Economic growth can be achieved by profitable businesses, consumers making purchases and an even production rate and consumer rate also plays a role.
comparative value of dollar wrt other currencies will increase
A decrease in government spending and increase in taxes.
shifts left
Other countries, desperate for foreign sales of their goods, engaged in competitive devaluations of their currencies.
Probably not. Currencies are often valued by how much people from other countries want to buy or sell goods from a particular country.
High interest rates increase the cost of taking out a loan, making credit purchases more expensive.
Economic growth can be achieved by profitable businesses, consumers making purchases and an even production rate and consumer rate also plays a role.
The consumers feed on the producers. The consumers are getting a raw deal with the increase in electricity prices
comparative value of dollar wrt other currencies will increase
Increase in inventory reduces the cash flow because by paying cash company purchases inventory.
A decrease in government spending and increase in taxes.
shifts left
When the marginal utility of money (MUm) is rising while the price of a good (Px) remains constant, consumers may experience an increase in their overall utility from spending their income on that good. This situation encourages consumers to purchase more of the good, as each unit provides greater satisfaction relative to its cost. Consequently, the equilibrium is affected as consumers adjust their consumption patterns to maximize utility, potentially leading to an increase in demand for the good. Ultimately, this shift in consumption can result in a new equilibrium where consumers derive higher total utility from their purchases.
increase consumers demands
Purchases account is personal account in nature so debit means increase and credit means decrease.