it arise if minimum scale of a single producer is small relative to the demand for the good or service
Independent action of buyers and sellers is crucial for perfect competition because it ensures that no single buyer or seller can influence market prices. In a perfectly competitive market, numerous participants make decisions based on their own preferences and information, leading to supply and demand dynamics that determine prices. This independence fosters transparency and efficiency, allowing resources to be allocated optimally. Without it, market distortions could arise, undermining the ideal characteristics of perfect competition.
When demand exceeds available resources, challenges such as supply shortages, increased prices, competition for limited resources, and potential conflicts can arise. This imbalance can lead to inefficiencies, market distortions, and difficulties in meeting the needs of all consumers.
Monopolistic competition is a market situation that is different from both perfect competition (PC) and monopoly. The theory of monopolistic competition was first developed by Chamberlin. In monopolistic competition the firms sell differentiated yet highly substitutable products, whereas in PC, the firms engage in production of homogeneous products. This product differentiation gives the firms a bit of monopoly power in pricing and they face slightly downward sloping demand curve as compared to the horizontal demand curve of PC. However, the free entry and exit of firms ensures that these firms have limited monopoly and no super normal profits arise in the long-run.
Oligopoly
A single seller or supplier in a market is called a "monopolist." In a monopoly, the monopolist has significant control over the market, allowing them to set prices and dictate terms due to the lack of competition. This can lead to higher prices and reduced choices for consumers. Monopolies can arise from various factors, such as exclusive access to resources, government regulations, or technological advantages.
Independent action of buyers and sellers is crucial for perfect competition because it ensures that no single buyer or seller can influence market prices. In a perfectly competitive market, numerous participants make decisions based on their own preferences and information, leading to supply and demand dynamics that determine prices. This independence fosters transparency and efficiency, allowing resources to be allocated optimally. Without it, market distortions could arise, undermining the ideal characteristics of perfect competition.
The present perfect tense of "arise" is:I/You/We/They have arisen.He/She/It has arisen.
Had arisen.
When demand exceeds available resources, challenges such as supply shortages, increased prices, competition for limited resources, and potential conflicts can arise. This imbalance can lead to inefficiencies, market distortions, and difficulties in meeting the needs of all consumers.
The verb is arise. Arose is the past tense of arise. Present tenses of arise are: present simple -- arise or arises present continuous -- am arising, is arising, are arising present perfect -- have arisen, has arisen present perfect continuous -- have been arising, has been arising
Monopolistic competition is a market situation that is different from both perfect competition (PC) and monopoly. The theory of monopolistic competition was first developed by Chamberlin. In monopolistic competition the firms sell differentiated yet highly substitutable products, whereas in PC, the firms engage in production of homogeneous products. This product differentiation gives the firms a bit of monopoly power in pricing and they face slightly downward sloping demand curve as compared to the horizontal demand curve of PC. However, the free entry and exit of firms ensures that these firms have limited monopoly and no super normal profits arise in the long-run.
When a market seems to be close to its top. One can identify it in a bull market, when positive news arise and the market does not react upwards.
Past tense of arise
Oligopoly
In the soft drinks industry, competition can be categorized into several types: direct competition, where brands like Coca-Cola and PepsiCo vie for market share with similar products; indirect competition, involving alternatives such as bottled water, juices, and energy drinks; and niche competition, where smaller brands target specific consumer segments with unique flavors or health-oriented offerings. Additionally, competition can arise from pricing strategies, marketing campaigns, and distribution channels, influencing consumer preferences and brand loyalty.
A single seller or supplier in a market is called a "monopolist." In a monopoly, the monopolist has significant control over the market, allowing them to set prices and dictate terms due to the lack of competition. This can lead to higher prices and reduced choices for consumers. Monopolies can arise from various factors, such as exclusive access to resources, government regulations, or technological advantages.
Yes, it may arise on unrealised profit on unsold stocks, profit element of upward review of assets.