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How is real GDP effect price levels supply and demand In a short-run macroeconomic equilibrium?

In a short-run macroeconomic equilibrium, real GDP affects price levels through the interplay of aggregate demand and aggregate supply. When real GDP increases, it often leads to higher demand for goods and services, which can push up price levels if the aggregate supply does not keep pace. Conversely, if real GDP decreases, demand contracts, potentially lowering price levels if supply remains unchanged. This dynamic illustrates how fluctuations in real GDP can influence inflationary or deflationary pressures in the economy.


What is the relationship between aggregate expenditure and real GDP?

There is a direct proportional relationship between aggregate expenditure and real GDP. Aggregate expenditure is actually equal to real GDP. This is different from the planned expenditure.


The amount by which potential GDP exceeds actual GDP is one measure of the?

Macroeconomic cost of unemployment


What will happen to the equilibrium price level and the real GDP if the aggregate demand increases and aggregate supply decreases?

The equilibrium price level increases, but the real GDP change depends on how much aggregate demand and aggregate supply change by.


What will happen to the equilibrium price level and the real GDP if the aggregate demand decreases and aggregate supply decreases?

The equilibrium price level increases, but the real GDP change depends on how much aggregate demand and aggregate supply change by.


What will happen to the equilibrium price level and the real GDP if the aggregate demand decreases and aggregate supply increases?

The equilibrium price level increases, but the real GDP change depends on how much aggregate demand and aggregate supply change by.


If aggregate expenditures are less than GDP then?

inventories will increase and real GDP will decline.


What are the three statistics for measuring macroeconomic health?

real GDP inflation unemployment


Why doesn't an increase in aggregate demand translate directly into an increase in real GDP?

Why doesn't an increase in aggregate demand translate directly into an increase in real GDP


How does the leakages and injections in the aggregate expenditure model influence the level of GDP of an economy?

How does the leakages and injections in the aggregate expenditure model influence the level of GDP of an economy?


What are macroeconomic factors?

Macroeconomic factors are the factors which affect the wider economy. In other words these factors seems to summarize the picture of economy. For example, unemployment, inflation rates, GDP etc. All these tell us about the story of whole economy.


In the keynesian model of aggregate expenditure real GDP is determined by what?

The aggregate expenditure model relates aggregate expenditures, which is the sum of planned level of consumption + investment + government purchases + net exports at a given price level, to the level of GDP. The key word here is planned. GDP is the same as aggregate expenditures(AE) except for one difference. People, firms and governments don't always spend what they had planned. So AE differs from GDP in that it deals exclusively with amounts firms intend to invest, and not necessarily taking into account amounts that will actually be invested as in GDP Where GDP is defined as C + I + G + NX and I = Ip + Iu (planned + unplanned investment), Aggregate Expenditures is defined as C + Ip + G + NX. AE (Aggregate Expenditure) is used in conjunction with GDP in the Aggregate Expenditures Model to predict future GDP direction. In this model, when AE = GDP then the economy is in equilibrium. According to this model an economy will move towards its equilibrium causing changes in the GDP.