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The marginal benefit of an activity refers to the additional satisfaction or utility gained from consuming or engaging in one more unit of that activity. It is a crucial concept in economics, as it helps individuals and businesses make informed decisions by comparing the marginal benefits to the marginal costs. When the marginal benefit exceeds the marginal cost, it is generally advantageous to pursue the activity further. Conversely, if the marginal cost surpasses the marginal benefit, it may be wise to reduce or cease the activity.

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When does marginal benefit occur?

Marginal benefit 'occurs' for any benefit (price) function, since a marginal term is simply the first-order derivative of its parent function. Marginal benefit is strictly greater than zero only when a benefit function is always increasing in total benefit over its domain.


How can one determine the marginal social benefit of a particular economic activity?

To determine the marginal social benefit of an economic activity, one must consider the additional benefit to society from producing one more unit of a good or service. This can be calculated by comparing the total social benefit of the activity before and after the production of the additional unit. By analyzing the impact on society as a whole, including externalities and spillover effects, one can estimate the marginal social benefit of the economic activity.


How can one calculate the marginal social benefit of a particular economic activity?

To calculate the marginal social benefit of an economic activity, you would need to consider the additional benefit to society from producing one more unit of the activity. This can be determined by analyzing the impact on individuals and communities, such as improvements in health, education, or infrastructure. By comparing the costs and benefits of each additional unit produced, you can calculate the marginal social benefit.


What is achieved by selecting the quantity of activity at which marginal benefit equals marginal cost?

Selecting the quantity of activity where marginal benefit equals marginal cost ensures that resources are allocated efficiently. At this point, the net benefit to society is maximized, as the additional benefit derived from the last unit produced equals the additional cost incurred. This balance helps prevent overproduction or underproduction, leading to optimal decision-making in both economic and resource management contexts.


If you have total cost and total benefit how do you get marginal cost and marginal benefit?

Marginal cost is total cost/quantity Marginal benefit is total benefit/quantity

Related Questions

When does marginal benefit occur?

Marginal benefit 'occurs' for any benefit (price) function, since a marginal term is simply the first-order derivative of its parent function. Marginal benefit is strictly greater than zero only when a benefit function is always increasing in total benefit over its domain.


How can one determine the marginal social benefit of a particular economic activity?

To determine the marginal social benefit of an economic activity, one must consider the additional benefit to society from producing one more unit of a good or service. This can be calculated by comparing the total social benefit of the activity before and after the production of the additional unit. By analyzing the impact on society as a whole, including externalities and spillover effects, one can estimate the marginal social benefit of the economic activity.


How can one calculate the marginal social benefit of a particular economic activity?

To calculate the marginal social benefit of an economic activity, you would need to consider the additional benefit to society from producing one more unit of the activity. This can be determined by analyzing the impact on individuals and communities, such as improvements in health, education, or infrastructure. By comparing the costs and benefits of each additional unit produced, you can calculate the marginal social benefit.


What is achieved by selecting the quantity of activity at which marginal benefit equals marginal cost?

Selecting the quantity of activity where marginal benefit equals marginal cost ensures that resources are allocated efficiently. At this point, the net benefit to society is maximized, as the additional benefit derived from the last unit produced equals the additional cost incurred. This balance helps prevent overproduction or underproduction, leading to optimal decision-making in both economic and resource management contexts.


If you have total cost and total benefit how do you get marginal cost and marginal benefit?

Marginal cost is total cost/quantity Marginal benefit is total benefit/quantity


What is the relationship between marginal cost and benefit in decision-making processes?

The relationship between marginal cost and benefit in decision-making processes is that individuals or businesses should continue an activity as long as the marginal benefit exceeds the marginal cost. This means that the additional benefit gained from one more unit of an activity should be greater than the additional cost incurred. By comparing these two factors, decision-makers can determine the optimal level of output or resource allocation.


What is the equation for marginal net benefits?

Marginal net benefits= Marginal benefit- Marginal cost


What is the optimal level of pollution?

when marginal benefit is equal to marginal cost To be more specific: When the marginal damage cost of polluting is equal to the marginal abatement cost of polluting (or the marginal benefit of polluting, which is equivalent to the MAC)


What are typical shapes of marginal-benefit curves?

Marginal Benefit curve is usually downward sloping, while Marginal Cost is usually upward sloping.


Is the marginal benefit of a glass of water large or small?

water is necessary for life, is the marginal benefit of water is large or small?


What is an additional or extra benefit associated with an action?

Marginal Benefit


What is the additional or extra benefit associated with an action?

Marginal Benefit