AD-AS represents aggregate demand curve (AD) and aggregate supply curve (AS). "In the aggregate demand-aggregate supply model, each point on the aggregate demand curve is an outcome of the IS-LM model for aggregate demand Y based on a particular price level. Starting from one point on the aggregate demand curve, at a particular price level and a quantity of aggregate demand implied by the IS-LM model for that price level, if one considers a higher potential price level, in the IS-LM model the real money supply M/P will be lower and hence the LM curve will be shifted higher, leading to lower aggregate demand; hence at the higher price level the level of aggregate demand is lower, so the aggregate demand curve is negatively sloped
If aggregate demand rises and aggregate supply remains the same, the quantity supplied which increase. Consequently, the equilibrium price will increase, as will the equilibrium quantity. LOOK AT LINK BELOW: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/eb/Supply-demand-right-shift-demand.svg/240px-Supply-demand-right-shift-demand.svg.png As you can see, if demand increased from D1 to D2, the price level would increase from P1 to P2, and the output would increase from Q1 to Q2. Hope this helps!
If aggregate demand increases at every price level than the demand curve shifts to the right. In the short-run the new equilibrium forms from an increase in willingness to spend, thus higher prices and higher real GDP or quantity of output. If short-run aggregate supply increases at every price level than the supply curve shifts to the right. From the short-run to the long-run the new equilibrium forms from an increase willingness to sell, thus prices reduce to original equilibrium and output increases further. Recap: Prices stay constant while real GDP or total quantity of output increases.
Why doesn't an increase in aggregate demand translate directly into an increase in real GDP
The model of aggregate demand and aggregate supply can be used to explain what would happen to the price level and output level of the economy in the short run if the government reduces taxes on imported consumer goods. This can be illustrated with a diagram. In the diagram, the aggregate demand (AD) curve is downward sloping and the aggregate supply (AS) curve is upward sloping. The equilibrium price level is determined by the intersection of the two curves. Initially, the equilibrium price level is P1 and the equilibrium output level is Y1. When the government reduces taxes on imported consumer goods, the aggregate demand curve shifts to the right. This shift is represented by the movement from AD1 to AD2 in the diagram. The new equilibrium price level is P2, which is lower than the original price level. The new equilibrium output level is Y2, which is higher than the original output level. In summary, the reduction in taxes on imported consumer goods leads to a decrease in the price level and an increase in the output level in the short run. This is due to an increase in aggregate demand.
When both the demand and supply curves shift simultaneously, the equilibrium price and quantity will change. If demand increases more than supply, the price will rise and the quantity exchanged will increase. If supply increases more than demand, the price will fall and the quantity exchanged will increase. The exact changes depend on the magnitude of the shifts in the curves.
If aggregate demand rises and aggregate supply remains the same, the quantity supplied which increase. Consequently, the equilibrium price will increase, as will the equilibrium quantity. LOOK AT LINK BELOW: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/eb/Supply-demand-right-shift-demand.svg/240px-Supply-demand-right-shift-demand.svg.png As you can see, if demand increased from D1 to D2, the price level would increase from P1 to P2, and the output would increase from Q1 to Q2. Hope this helps!
If aggregate demand increases at every price level than the demand curve shifts to the right. In the short-run the new equilibrium forms from an increase in willingness to spend, thus higher prices and higher real GDP or quantity of output. If short-run aggregate supply increases at every price level than the supply curve shifts to the right. From the short-run to the long-run the new equilibrium forms from an increase willingness to sell, thus prices reduce to original equilibrium and output increases further. Recap: Prices stay constant while real GDP or total quantity of output increases.
Why doesn't an increase in aggregate demand translate directly into an increase in real GDP
The model of aggregate demand and aggregate supply can be used to explain what would happen to the price level and output level of the economy in the short run if the government reduces taxes on imported consumer goods. This can be illustrated with a diagram. In the diagram, the aggregate demand (AD) curve is downward sloping and the aggregate supply (AS) curve is upward sloping. The equilibrium price level is determined by the intersection of the two curves. Initially, the equilibrium price level is P1 and the equilibrium output level is Y1. When the government reduces taxes on imported consumer goods, the aggregate demand curve shifts to the right. This shift is represented by the movement from AD1 to AD2 in the diagram. The new equilibrium price level is P2, which is lower than the original price level. The new equilibrium output level is Y2, which is higher than the original output level. In summary, the reduction in taxes on imported consumer goods leads to a decrease in the price level and an increase in the output level in the short run. This is due to an increase in aggregate demand.
When both the demand and supply curves shift simultaneously, the equilibrium price and quantity will change. If demand increases more than supply, the price will rise and the quantity exchanged will increase. If supply increases more than demand, the price will fall and the quantity exchanged will increase. The exact changes depend on the magnitude of the shifts in the curves.
An increase in interest rates decreases the aggregate demand shifting the curve to the left.
the price and value of the item will decrease.
An increase in demand will cause the equilibrium price to fall and equilibrium quantity to rise.
The midpoint between decrease and increase is stability or equilibrium, where there is neither a decrease nor an increase occurring.
An increase in aggregate demand and a decrease in aggregate supply will result in a shortage: there will be more goods and services demanded than that which is being produced.
An increase in aggregate demand and a decrease in aggregate supply will result in a shortage: there will be more goods and services demanded than that which is being produced.
Posoftifly Yes im afraid