Please provide more information/context/clarification to help us answer this question. You can post your response in this answer text by clicking "Edit."
A contractionary monetary policy or a contractionary fiscal policy.
The administrative lag.
Consumers will save more and spend less.
lower interest rates
decreasing the national debt
A contractionary monetary policy or a contractionary fiscal policy.
The administrative lag.
during transfer operations
Consumers will save more and spend less.
lower interest rates
lower interest rates
how were the colonists likely to respond to the governs' action
decreasing the national debt
The likely word is "surgeon" (a doctor who performs operations).
Most likely rocks. Or slabs of iron. Depends on how far back you want to go.
Expansionary policies
Black Operations, or covert operations, are not a group, but a category for missions that soldiers carry out. Most likely, soldiers in black operations carry various assortments of weapons.