Economies of scale are reductions in average costs attributable to production volume increases.
They typically are defined in relation to firms, which may seek to achieve economies of scale by becoming large or even dominant producers of a particular type of product or service.
A distinction can be made between internal and external economies of scales.
Internal economies of scale occur when a firm reduces costs by increasing production.
External economies of scale occur when an entire industry benefits from expansion; for example, through the creation of an improved transportation system, a skilled labor force, or by sharing technology.
They limit how big the company can get and still stay profitable.
Disceonomies of scale mean that average cost is increasing in quantity; eventually, average cost becomes higher than the market price and the firm can't break even any more. (Of course, the firm would stop producing a long time before that; they want to maximize profit, not merely break even.)
Assuming you mean "economies of scale" what that means is that as the size (scale) of an enterprise grows, there are opportunities for it to find savings (economy) in its operations.
To take an example I am intimately familiar with, if you want to get a flyer printed, say you need 100 copies. The print shop will charge you one fixed cost for the set-up and a minimum amount of time on the press, plus the cost of the paper and ink.
So, say the set-up and one hour of press time is $80, and the paper costs $20 for 100 sheets. The total charge is $100 -- $1 per flyer.
Now say you up that 1000 flyers. Paper is a nickel per sheet, so your paper costs shoot up to $200. But the set-up and press charge stays the same at $80, for a total charge of $280. Now you're paying just 28 cents per flyer. That's the economy of scale.
what is global ression
What is diseconomics
I assume you mean economies of scale and diseconomies of scale. Economies of scale are the benefits of lower average costs gained by a firm because it is large. Economies of scale can include things like the bulk buying of raw materials etc. Diseconomies of scale happen when a firm becomes too large for its own good and becomes inefficient, therefore resulting in higher average costs.
Advantage And Disadvantage Of Small Scale Production
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what are the advantages of small scale industries?
what are the internal diseconomics of scale operation what are the internal diseconomics of scale operation
What is diseconomics
I assume you mean economies of scale and diseconomies of scale. Economies of scale are the benefits of lower average costs gained by a firm because it is large. Economies of scale can include things like the bulk buying of raw materials etc. Diseconomies of scale happen when a firm becomes too large for its own good and becomes inefficient, therefore resulting in higher average costs.
The scale is not linear, and isn't too precise when measuring the hardness of certain industrial materials.
disadvantages *not to scale *there are limitations
Financial constraints, price disadvantages, a lack of marketing and distribution network, and a burden from the government are all disadvantages commonly faced by small-scale industry.
advantages, disadvantages of digital control systems
Some disadvantages of semantic differential scales include potential for subjectivity in how respondents interpret the scale's endpoints, limited scale points may restrict nuanced responses, and the scale may not capture the full range of attitudes or perceptions on a topic.
Advantage And Disadvantage Of Small Scale Production
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what are the advantages of small scale industries?
it does not have an absolute zero.