Supply curve slopes upward because there is a direct relationship between the supply of commodity and it's price.When the price of a commodity is high the supply increases and vice-versa. The main reasons for this kind of behaviour of the producer's/sellers are as follows: # Profit and Loss: With the rise in prices,producers generally increase their production in view of higher profit possibilities and vice-versa. # Change in stock: With the increase in the price of a commodity,sellers are ready to sell more from their old stock of goods.On the other hand,when price of the commodity decreases,sellers would like to increase their stock to avoid the losses. # Entry or exit of firms: When the price of a commodity increases,new firms enter into the industry with a view to earn profits which in turn increase the supply.On the other hand,when price starts falling,marginal firms(or relatively less efficient firms) leave the market to avoid expected losses which thereby decreases supply.
Upward-sloping
Supply curve will be upward sloping in two reason,the first reason is know as the income effect and the second is know as substitution effect.
The law of supply predicts the supply curve will be upward sloping.
Increasing opportunity costs.Increasing marginal costs.
there are three reasons why the SRAS curve is upward sloping Sticky wages theory Sticky Price Theory misperception theory
Upward-sloping
Supply curve will be upward sloping in two reason,the first reason is know as the income effect and the second is know as substitution effect.
The law of supply predicts the supply curve will be upward sloping.
Increasing opportunity costs.Increasing marginal costs.
there are three reasons why the SRAS curve is upward sloping Sticky wages theory Sticky Price Theory misperception theory
A factor price taker faces a horizontal supply curve because it can hire as many units of the factor as needed at the market-determined wage rate, without affecting that rate. In contrast, the industry supply curve is upward sloping because as the quantity of a factor demanded increases, the price of that factor tends to rise due to increased competition for limited resources, leading to higher marginal costs for producers. Thus, while individual firms can take factor prices as given, the overall industry responds to changes in supply and demand, resulting in an upward-sloping curve.
No, the long-run aggregate supply (LRAS) curve is typically depicted as vertical. This indicates that in the long run, the total output of an economy is determined by factors such as technology, resources, and labor, rather than the price level. In contrast, the short-run aggregate supply (SRAS) curve is upward sloping due to price and wage stickiness, allowing for temporary increases in output in response to higher demand.
Yes, it is possible to construct a supply schedule for a specific good that is not upward sloping, particularly in cases of certain market conditions or interventions. For instance, a backward-bending supply curve may occur in labor markets where higher wages can lead to a decrease in the quantity of labor supplied as individuals prioritize leisure over work. Additionally, during periods of price controls or subsidies, the supply may not respond in the typical upward-sloping manner. Thus, while the general trend is upward sloping, exceptions exist under specific circumstances.
true because it is still supply and demand downward sloping
Companies will want to supply more goods/services at a higher price because they can make more profit this way. Therefore, the supply curve is upward sloping since at each increase in price, there will be a corresponding increase in quantity supplied. This exactly is the law of supply: businesses will supply more at higher prices.
The supply curve of a pure monopolist is not well-defined like that of a competitive firm because a monopolist sets prices based on demand rather than producing a specific quantity at a given price. Instead of a typical upward-sloping supply curve, a monopolist determines the quantity to produce by equating marginal cost with marginal revenue, and then uses the demand curve to set the price. Consequently, the monopolist's pricing and output decisions are influenced by the market demand, leading to a downward-sloping demand curve rather than a distinct supply curve.
Marginal Benefit curve is usually downward sloping, while Marginal Cost is usually upward sloping.