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Many factors influence elasticity, some of which include:

  1. Necessities versus Luxuries - It is harder to find substitutes for necessities so quantity demanded will change less.
  2. Availability of Close Substitutes - If there are close substitutes, buyers will move away from more expensive items and demand will be elastic.
  3. Definition of the Market - The more broadly we define an item, the more possible substitutes and the more elastic the demand.
  4. Time Horizon - The longer the time available, the easier to find substitutes and the more elastic the demand.
  5. Relative Size of Purchase - Purchases which are a very small portion of total expenditure tend to be more inelastic, because consumers are not worried about the extra expenditure.
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What are the three factors that affect price elasticity of supply?

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Elasticity is a measure of how sensitive one economic variable is to changes in another variable. It is commonly used to describe the responsiveness of quantity demanded or supplied to changes in price, income, or other factors affecting demand or supply.


How is quantity affected by price changes?

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What is price elasticity?

price elasticity is the degree of responsiveness of demand or supply to a small change in price.


What is the price elasticity of supply for a laptop?

The elasticity of supply establishes a quantitative relationship between the supply of a commodity and it’s price. Hence, we can express the numeral change in supply with the change in the price of a commodity using the concept of elasticity. Note that elasticity can also be calculated with respect to the other determinants of supply. However, the major factor controlling the supply of a commodity is its price. Therefore, we generally talk about the price elasticity of supply. The price elasticity of supply is the ratio of the percentage change in the price to the percentage change in quantity supplied of a commodity. Es= [(Δq/q)×100] ÷ [(Δp/p)×100] = (Δq/q) ÷ (Δp/p) Δq= The change in quantity supplied q= The quantity supplied Δp= The change in price p= The price


What is unitary elasticity supply?

A unitary-elastic supply indicates a good with a supply-price elasticity of one, which means that a 1% change in price increases supply by 1%.


What happens to the price if supply increases?

If the cost of supply falls for each unit of supply (a shift of the supply curve right), the change in price depends on the price elasticity of demand: Price is unchanged when price elasticity of demand is infinite. Price falls when price elasticity of demand is less than infinite.


What is the primary determinant of elasticity of supply?

A key determinant of the price elasticity pf supply is the availability of alternative products. The more choices consumers have, the more elasticity the price must have.


How is elasticity of supply related to elasticity of demand?

Elasticity of supply refers to the responsiveness of guantity supplied of a commodity to changes in its own price. And the formulafor measuring elasticity of supply percentagechange in quantity supplied/ %change in price


What is the price elasticity of supply of Picasso paintings?

The price elasticity of supply of Picasso paintings is zero, since no matter how high price rises, no more can ever be produced


Importance of price elasticity of supply?

There are four main factors that influence supply elasticity. Those factors are the ability to produce other goods; the ability to shut down and cease business; the ability to take advantage of alternative resources; and the amount of time it takes to respond to changes in price.


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The point elasticity of supply is a measure of the rate of response of quantity demand due to a price change. The higher the elasticity, the more sensitive the sellers are to these changes.