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To decrease the money supply, a central bank can raise interest rates, making borrowing more expensive and saving more attractive, which reduces spending and investment. It can also sell government securities in the open market, which absorbs cash from the economy. Additionally, increasing reserve requirements for banks limits their ability to lend, further constraining the money supply. These tools collectively help control inflation and stabilize the economy.

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1mo ago

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What actions could the Federal Reserve take to decrease the money supply?

The Federal Reserve could decrease the money supply by raising interest rates, selling government securities, or increasing reserve requirements for banks.


What change in monetary policy could eventually cause overborrowing and overinvestment?

a decrease in the money supply


What does it mean by contract the money supply?

It means to decrease, or lower, the money supply. EXAMPLE: The feds sold treasury bonds and bills in order to contract (decrease) money supply.


What action will most likely result in a decrease in the money supply?

A decrease in the money supply is most likely to result from a central bank raising interest rates. When interest rates increase, borrowing becomes more expensive, leading to a reduction in consumer spending and business investment. Additionally, higher rates can incentivize saving over spending, further contracting the money supply in circulation. Other actions, such as selling government securities, can also effectively decrease the money supply.


What is the Effectof a decrease in money supply?

Deflation


How can the Fed decrease the money supply?

The Federal Reserve can decrease the money supply by selling government securities, increasing the reserve requirements for banks, or raising the discount rate.


If the fed increases the money supply what will happen to interest rates?

when money supply is increased, interest rates decrease


What effect does an increase in the money supply have on inflation?

An increase in the money supply shifts the money supply curve to the right. If you look on your graph, you will see that an increase in money supply will cause the interest rate to decrease. Here's why: Fed increases money supply-->excess supply of money at the current interest rate -->people buy bonds to get rid of their excess money-->increase in the prices of bonds --> decrease in the interest rate.


Why is the supply of money in an economy not solely determined by central bank?

The supply of money IS controlled by the central bank. However, in some countries the politicians interfere with the Central Bank.


What is the solution to control inflation in an economy?

Decreasing the money supply. Monetary policies are concerned with the increase or decrease of the money supply.


What is a fiscal policy designed to do?

Increase or decrease the money supply


Tightening the money supply causes interest rates to do what?

Decrease