The Third Estate, representing the common people of France, demanded that King Louis XVI recognize their grievances and grant them greater representation and rights within the Estates-General. They sought reforms such as fair taxation, a constitutional government, and the end of feudal privileges enjoyed by the nobility and clergy. Ultimately, their push for equal representation led to the formation of the National Assembly and the onset of the French Revolution.
the members of the third estate had to pay money
King Louis XVI taxed the Third Estate primarily to address the financial crisis facing France due to excessive debt from wars and lavish spending by the monarchy. The Third Estate, which comprised the common people and was the largest social class, bore the brunt of taxation while the nobility and clergy enjoyed exemptions. This unequal burden contributed to widespread discontent and ultimately fueled the revolutionary sentiments that led to the French Revolution. The Third Estate's grievances over taxation and lack of representation were crucial in their push for political reform.
King Louis XVI belonged to the Second Estate of France, which comprised the nobility. This estate included the aristocracy and was one of the three estates in the Estates-General, alongside the First Estate (clergy) and the Third Estate (commoners). The Second Estate held significant privileges, such as exemption from many taxes and access to high-ranking positions in government and the military. Their wealth and influence contributed to the social and political tensions leading up to the French Revolution.
Poor farmers
King Louis XVI conceded to some demands of the Third Estate due to rising tensions and the threat of popular unrest during the early stages of the French Revolution. He recognized that failing to address the grievances of the Third Estate, which represented the common people, could escalate protests and challenge his authority. Additionally, the financial crisis facing the monarchy and the influence of Enlightenment ideas on governance made it increasingly difficult for him to ignore the demands for reform and representation. Ultimately, his concessions were an attempt to stabilize the situation and maintain control.
By taxing the Third Estate.
It could be the Third Estate
Louis XVI was not a good leader and felt it was better not to lose the favor of the two smaller Estates. He denied a request by the Third Estate to have the votes counted by the head rather than the estate. As a result, the Third Estate saw they could not reason with the king and this opened the path to revolution.
People of the third estate i.e. peasants , servants etc paid the tax to the king. -Tanmana
1. The first and second estates were exempt from most taxes (taille, or land tax), while the third estate was not 2. The third estate was forced to pay feudal dues to the nobles and the king 3. There was no redress for the land damage of the third estate homes 4. The higher estates banned hunting that was necessary for survival among the people of the third estate
He was afraid of the Third Estate because it was so big :) <<< Also, he was very easily persuaded . -- Kiera
He was afraid of the Third Estate because it was so big :) <<< Also, he was very easily persuaded . -- Kiera
The third estate in pre-Revolutionary France was the commoners. This made up the majority of the French population. The first and second estate were the nobility and the clergy, who basically allowed the king whatever he wanted.
King Louis was bound to the Ancient Regime which had three Estates within the Estates General. The First Estate was the Catholic Clergy, the Second Estate was the Nobles and the Third Estate was everyone else.
He was afraid of the Third Estate because it was so big :) <<< Also, he was very easily persuaded . -- Kiera
The First Estate was the clergy, about 1% of the population. The Second Estate was the nobility, about 2% of the population. The Third Estate was everyone else, about 97% of the population. King Louis XIV, King Louis XVI, and Marie Antoinette drained the French Treasury. The French gave too much financial aid to the American Colonists in their fight for independence from England. King Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette spent lavishly, thinking the Third Estate would foot the bill by paying higher taxes.
harsh with unfair taxes.