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When quantity supplied is more than quantity demanded price falls, upto the point at which some suppliers decide they would rather not sell the product at that low price. If the supply quantity is still more (after the above mentioned supplies have been taken out of the market) than quantity demanded, then price continues to fall upto the level where he next supplier takes supplies out of the market. Also to be noted is that, when price falls, demand increases. This continues to happen until, the quantity supplied equals demand. This method generally works for most commodities, because the suppliers could store the commodity for future use. Also the general assumption is at a price of $ 0, the demand is infinite. But depending of the commodity there could be other effects, especially price floors due to substitute uses for the commodity etc.

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Q: What happens to the price when the quantity supplied is greater than the quantity demanded?
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What happens to a market in equilibrium when there is an increase in supply?

Quantity supplied will exceed quantity demanded, so the price will drop.


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An increase in technology will cause a shift in supply curve due to lowered production costs. This increased supply will put downward pressure on prices, driving up quantity demanded.


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