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When the price level and income are not constant, demand can fluctuate significantly. An increase in income typically leads to higher demand for normal goods as consumers have more purchasing power, while a decrease in income may reduce demand. Conversely, if the price level rises, consumers may buy less due to decreased purchasing power, leading to a potential decrease in overall demand. These changes can shift the demand curve, affecting market equilibrium and influencing economic activity.
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What is an example of Hicksian demand and how does it differ from other types of demand?
An example of Hicksian demand is when a consumer adjusts their purchasing choices in response to changes in prices, while keeping their level of satisfaction constant. This differs from other types of demand, such as Marshallian demand, which focuses on changes in purchasing choices based on changes in income and prices while maintaining the same level of utility.
Is utility constant along a demand curve?
utility is not constant along the demand curve
'What are the factors affecting demand for land?
technology level of income
Why does the lm curve slope down ward?
The LM curve slopes downward because it represents the relationship between interest rates and the level of income that equates the demand for and supply of money in the economy. As income increases, the demand for money rises, leading to higher interest rates if the money supply remains constant. Conversely, lower income results in decreased demand for money, allowing interest rates to fall. Thus, the downward slope reflects the inverse relationship between interest rates and the level of income in the money market.
If aggregate demand rises what happens to real GDP what happens to the price level?
Inflation.
What is an example of Hicksian demand and how does it differ from other types of demand?
An example of Hicksian demand is when a consumer adjusts their purchasing choices in response to changes in prices, while keeping their level of satisfaction constant. This differs from other types of demand, such as Marshallian demand, which focuses on changes in purchasing choices based on changes in income and prices while maintaining the same level of utility.
Is utility constant along a demand curve?
utility is not constant along the demand curve
'What are the factors affecting demand for land?
technology level of income
Why does the lm curve slope down ward?
The LM curve slopes downward because it represents the relationship between interest rates and the level of income that equates the demand for and supply of money in the economy. As income increases, the demand for money rises, leading to higher interest rates if the money supply remains constant. Conversely, lower income results in decreased demand for money, allowing interest rates to fall. Thus, the downward slope reflects the inverse relationship between interest rates and the level of income in the money market.
If aggregate demand rises what happens to real GDP what happens to the price level?
Inflation.
What is an inferior good and how does it differ from other types of goods?
An inferior good is a type of good where demand decreases as consumer income increases. This is different from normal goods, where demand increases as income increases, and luxury goods, which have high demand regardless of income level.
What is the price level assumed to be in the simple Keynesian model of determination of income?
exogenous and constant
What is induced expenditure?
Induced expenditure refers to the portion of spending that varies with the level of income in an economy. As individuals' incomes increase, their consumption tends to rise, leading to higher overall demand for goods and services. This concept is often contrasted with autonomous expenditure, which remains constant regardless of income levels. Induced expenditure is a key component in understanding how changes in income affect economic growth and demand.
Do you agree with Linders theory that demand patterns which postulate that the level of income in each country determines the type of goods the population will demand?
yes
What determines a demand for a product?
Purchase power,income level,necessarity,willingness
What would happen to the demand for cars if there were a significant increase in the level of income tax?
If there were a significant increase in the level of income tax, the disposable income of consumers would decrease, leading to a decline in their purchasing power. As a result, the demand for cars is likely to decrease, particularly for non-essential or luxury vehicles, as consumers prioritize essential expenses. Additionally, this reduction in demand may lead to a slowdown in the automotive market, impacting manufacturers and dealerships.
Explain what determine the optimum level of consumption for a consumer?
what determines the optimum consumption of an consumer is their income and their demand for goods and services.
