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What factors contribute to the presence of excess demand and excess supply in the market?
Excess demand occurs when the quantity demanded exceeds the quantity supplied at a given price, leading to shortages. Factors contributing to excess demand include high consumer demand, low prices, and limited supply. Excess supply, on the other hand, happens when the quantity supplied exceeds the quantity demanded, resulting in surpluses. Factors contributing to excess supply include low consumer demand, high prices, and oversupply.
What is the difference between a demand curve and a demand schedule, and how do they each represent the relationship between price and quantity demanded in economics?
A demand curve is a graphical representation of the relationship between price and quantity demanded, showing how the quantity demanded changes as the price changes. A demand schedule, on the other hand, is a table that lists the quantity demanded at different prices. Both the demand curve and demand schedule illustrate the law of demand, which states that as the price of a good or service decreases, the quantity demanded increases, and vice versa.
What happens when the demand curve shifts to the right?
there are two things in regards to demand. one is demand the other is quantity demanded. if the demand curve stays the same and supply curve shifts right, the price of the item will decrease and quantity demanded will also decrease
What happens to demand when the supply curve shifts right?
there are two things in regards to demand. one is demand the other is quantity demanded. if the demand curve stays the same and supply curve shifts right, the price of the item will decrease and quantity demanded will also decrease
Why price and quantity demanded are inversely related?
Price is inversely related to quantity demanded because as price rises, consumers substitute other goods whose price has not risen.
What factors contribute to the presence of excess demand and excess supply in the market?
Excess demand occurs when the quantity demanded exceeds the quantity supplied at a given price, leading to shortages. Factors contributing to excess demand include high consumer demand, low prices, and limited supply. Excess supply, on the other hand, happens when the quantity supplied exceeds the quantity demanded, resulting in surpluses. Factors contributing to excess supply include low consumer demand, high prices, and oversupply.
What is the difference between a demand curve and a demand schedule, and how do they each represent the relationship between price and quantity demanded in economics?
A demand curve is a graphical representation of the relationship between price and quantity demanded, showing how the quantity demanded changes as the price changes. A demand schedule, on the other hand, is a table that lists the quantity demanded at different prices. Both the demand curve and demand schedule illustrate the law of demand, which states that as the price of a good or service decreases, the quantity demanded increases, and vice versa.
What happens when the demand curve shifts to the right?
there are two things in regards to demand. one is demand the other is quantity demanded. if the demand curve stays the same and supply curve shifts right, the price of the item will decrease and quantity demanded will also decrease
What happens to demand when the supply curve shifts right?
there are two things in regards to demand. one is demand the other is quantity demanded. if the demand curve stays the same and supply curve shifts right, the price of the item will decrease and quantity demanded will also decrease
Why price and quantity demanded are inversely related?
Price is inversely related to quantity demanded because as price rises, consumers substitute other goods whose price has not risen.
How would an increase in income affect the equilibrium prices and quantity demanded of bus rides?
An increase in income typically leads to an increase in the demand for normal goods, including bus rides, as people can afford to use public transportation more often or may choose it over other, more expensive options. This rise in demand would shift the demand curve to the right, resulting in higher equilibrium prices and an increased quantity of bus rides demanded. However, if bus rides are considered inferior goods, the effect could be the opposite, leading to a decrease in demand, lower prices, and a reduced quantity demanded.
How is demand elasticity measured?
Whenever the price drops, the quantity being demanded will rise and the quantity supplied will fall. The directions of these changes are all that matter. The price elasticity of demand is often measured as the percentage change in quantity demanded divided by the percentage change in price. On the other hand, the price elasticity of supply is measured as the percentage change in quantity supplied which will be divided by the percentage change in price. Just like the fuel and other prime commodities, we are sensitive whenever there is a change in price. If we are sensitive to prices, even a small amount of change in the prices will cause a large change in our willingness to buy.
Quantity demanded moves along the demand curve in response to changein?
Quantity demanded moves along the demand curve in response to changes in the price of the good or service. When the price decreases, the quantity demanded typically increases, and when the price increases, the quantity demanded usually decreases. This relationship is described by the law of demand, which illustrates how consumers adjust their purchasing behavior based on price fluctuations. Other factors, such as consumer preferences or income, can shift the entire demand curve but do not affect quantity demanded directly.
What is the shape of demand curve in monopoly?
The demand curve is downwards sloping with price on the vertical axis and quantity demanded on the horizontal axis. This is because as products get more expensive the quantity demanded decreases, other things being equal. Put another way, there is a negative correlation between price and quantity demanded.
What is law of demand and explain the factors affecting demand?
In other words, the law of demand states that the quantity demanded and the price of a commodity are inversely related, other things remaining constant. If the income of the consumer, prices of the related goods, and preferences of the consumer remain unchanged, then the change in quantity of good demanded by the consumer will be negatively correlated to the change in the price of the good. There are, however, some possible exceptions to this rule.
How is demand and quantity demanded different?
A change in quantity demanded refers to the response of consumers to changes in the PRICES of commodities, ceteris paribus.>> Involves a movement along the demand curve A change in demand refers to an increase or decrease in demand brought about by a change in the conditions of non-price determinants.>> Involves a shift in the demand curve (to the left or right)
What does a movement along the demand curve mean?
A movement along the demand curve refers to a change in the quantity demanded of a good or service resulting from a change in its price, while all other factors remain constant. If the price decreases, there is an increase in the quantity demanded, which is represented by a movement down the curve. Conversely, if the price increases, the quantity demanded decreases, resulting in a movement up the curve. This illustrates the inverse relationship between price and quantity demanded, as described by the law of demand.
