0
D.Sathish MBA.,
Important features of imperfectcompetition:
1. Existence of large number of firms:
· The first important feature of monopolistic competition is that there are a large number of firms satisfying the market demand for the product. As there are a large number of firms under monopolistic competition, there exists stiff competition between them. These firms do not produce perfect substitutes. But the products are close substitute for each other.
(2) Product differentiations:
· The various firms under monopolistic competition bring out differentiated products which are relatively close substitutes for each other. So their prices cannot be very much different from each other. Various firms under monopolistic competitors compete with each other as the products are similar and close substitutes of each other. Differentiation of the product may be real or fancied.
· Real or physical differentiation is done through differences in materials used, design, color etc. Further differentiation of a particular product may be linked with the conditions of his sale, the location of his shop, courteous behaviour and fair dealing etc.
(3) Some influence over the price:
· As the products are close substitutes of others any reduction of price of a commodity by a seller will attract some customers of other products. Thus with a fall in price quantity demanded increases. It therefore, implies that the demand curve of a firm under monopolistic competition slopes downward and marginal revenue curve lies below it.
· Thus under monopolistic competition a firm cannot fix up price but has influence over price. A firm can sell a smaller quantity by increasing price and can sell more by reducing price. Thus under monopolistic competition a firm has to choose a price-output combination that will maximize price.
(4) Absence of firm's interdependence:
· Under oligopoly, the firms are dependent upon each other and can't fix up price independently. But under monopolistic competition the case is not so. Under monopolistic competition each firm acts more or less independently. Each firm formulates its own price-output policy upon its own demand cost.
(5) Non-price competition:
· Firms under monopolistic competition incur a considerable expenditure on advertisement and selling costs so as to win over customers. In order to promote sale firms follow definite -methods of competing rivals other than price. Advertisement is a prominent example of non-price competition.
· The advertisement and other selling costs by a firm change the demand for his product. The rival firms compete with each other through advertisement by which they change the consumer's wants for their products and attract more customers.
(6) Freedom of entry and exit:
· In a monopolistic competition it is easy for new firms to enter into an existing firm or to leave the industry. Lured by the profit of the existing firms new firms enter the industry which leads to the expansion of output. But there exists a difference.
· Under perfect competition the new firms produce identical products, but under monopolistic competition, the new firms produce only new brands of product with certain product variation. In such a law the initial product faces competition from the existing well- established brands of product.
Add your answer:
Earn +20 pts
Why do economists regard imperfect competition undesirable?
Imperfect competition is viewed by economists as undesirable because it is thought it places unnecessary and unwelcome constraints on the natural economic forces. An example of imperfect competition is a monopoly.
Why do economists regard imperfect. competition as undesirable?
Imperfect competition is viewed by economists as undesirable because it is thought it places unnecessary and unwelcome constraints on the natural economic forces. An example of imperfect competition is a monopoly.
Why do economists regard imperfect competition?
Economists regard imperfect competition because it allows firms to be less efficient producers.
Distinguish perfect competition and imperfect competition?
In imperfect competition the producer is the price maker. Whereas in perfect the producer is the price taker meaning there are many producers and no one can influence the price.
Why do economists regard imperfect competiton as undesirable?
Economists regard imperfect competition as undesirable because it does not have the efficiency they would need to study an economy. An imperfect competition has large companies that dominate the economy and thus creating an imbalance.
Types of imperfect competition?
Imperfect competition is a competitive market situation where there are many sellers, but they are selling dissimilar goods. There are four types of imperfect markets, one is a monopoly, an oligopoly, a monopolistic competition, and a monopsony.
Why do economists regard imperfect competition undesirable?
Imperfect competition is viewed by economists as undesirable because it is thought it places unnecessary and unwelcome constraints on the natural economic forces. An example of imperfect competition is a monopoly.
Why do economists regard imperfect. competition as undesirable?
Imperfect competition is viewed by economists as undesirable because it is thought it places unnecessary and unwelcome constraints on the natural economic forces. An example of imperfect competition is a monopoly.
Why do economists regard imperfect competition?
Economists regard imperfect competition because it allows firms to be less efficient producers.
Distinguish perfect competition and imperfect competition?
In imperfect competition the producer is the price maker. Whereas in perfect the producer is the price taker meaning there are many producers and no one can influence the price.
Why do economists regard imperfect competiton as undesirable?
Economists regard imperfect competition as undesirable because it does not have the efficiency they would need to study an economy. An imperfect competition has large companies that dominate the economy and thus creating an imbalance.
What are the three types of market structure with imperfect competition?
Monopoly, Oligopoly, and monopolistic competition.
Explain in detail with suitable examples the imperfect competition and perfect competition?
In imperfect competition the producer is the price maker whereas in perfect the producer is the price taker. In imperfect no new competitors enter the industries hence super normal profits will continue to be realised, unlike in perfect comp
Examples of imperfect competition?
Boots tries to distinguish itself from others and thinks ahaed of competition.
What markets use price searchers?
imperfect competition market
How is imperfect competition different from perfect competition?
In imperfect competition, there are really big companies that have a large effect on the economy, and there is even a monopoly sometimes. In perfect competitions, one of the requirements is not to have any sole firm have any noticeable impact on the economy.
What has the author Xavier Wauthy written?
Xavier Wauthy has written: 'Agents' heterogeneity and market outcomes' -- subject(s): Competition, Imperfect, Equilibrium (Economics), Imperfect Competition, Mathematical models, Product differentiation
