This production period is called the short run production period. This means that the amount of capital in the firm is fixed and cannot change because it takes time for the firm to receive ordered capital. In this situation the firm must change labor and materials (variable inputs) in order to maximize profits. The opposite of the short run production period is the long run production period. In the long run all inputs are flexible and the firm can theoretically maximize profits at any level of capital.
-these are inputs that do not change with the volume of production.This means, wheter you produce or not, these factors of production are unchanged. -these inputs change in accordance with the volume of production. NO production means NO variable inputs, while more production means more variable inputs. -sage- :P e-add: sage.ronquillo@yahoo.com
long run production period
The production function for a firm is the relationship between the quantities of inputs per time period and the maximum output that can be produced. It can be calculated for one or more than one variable factors of production. The one variable factor of production function corresponds to the short-run during which at least one factor of production is fixed .
Sometimes referred to as the law of diminishing returns, the law of variable proportions is concerned with the effect of changes in the proportion of the factors of production used to produce output. As the proportion of one input increases relative to all other inputs, at some point there will be decreasing marginal returns from that input. Adding more units of an input, holding all other inputs constant, will at some point cause the resulting increases in production to decrease, or equivalently, the marginal product of that input will decline. Among the inputs held constant is the level of technology used to produce that output. This is an empirical law and is therefore a generalization about the nature of the production process and cannot be proven theoretically (see Friedman, 1976; Stigler, 1966). Applied to management, Friedman argues that the law of variable proportions requires firms to produce by using inputs in such proportions that there are diminishing average returns to each input in production.
variable inputs. On the other hand fixed inputs are long run.
-these are inputs that do not change with the volume of production.This means, wheter you produce or not, these factors of production are unchanged. -these inputs change in accordance with the volume of production. NO production means NO variable inputs, while more production means more variable inputs. -sage- :P e-add: sage.ronquillo@yahoo.com
Fixed inputs are resources or factors of production that remain constant in the short term, regardless of the level of output produced. Examples include machinery, buildings, and land. These inputs cannot be easily increased or decreased in response to changes in demand, making them essential for long-term planning in production processes. In contrast, variable inputs can be adjusted more readily to meet fluctuations in production needs.
In the long run, all inputs are considered variable, meaning that firms can adjust the quantities of all factors of production, such as labor, capital, and land. This flexibility allows businesses to optimize their production processes and respond to changes in market conditions. Unlike the short run, where some inputs are fixed, the long run provides the opportunity for firms to achieve economies of scale and innovate in response to competitive pressures. Ultimately, this adaptability is crucial for long-term growth and sustainability.
long run production period
difference between fixed and variable inputs
The production function for a firm is the relationship between the quantities of inputs per time period and the maximum output that can be produced. It can be calculated for one or more than one variable factors of production. The one variable factor of production function corresponds to the short-run during which at least one factor of production is fixed .
Sometimes referred to as the law of diminishing returns, the law of variable proportions is concerned with the effect of changes in the proportion of the factors of production used to produce output. As the proportion of one input increases relative to all other inputs, at some point there will be decreasing marginal returns from that input. Adding more units of an input, holding all other inputs constant, will at some point cause the resulting increases in production to decrease, or equivalently, the marginal product of that input will decline. Among the inputs held constant is the level of technology used to produce that output. This is an empirical law and is therefore a generalization about the nature of the production process and cannot be proven theoretically (see Friedman, 1976; Stigler, 1966). Applied to management, Friedman argues that the law of variable proportions requires firms to produce by using inputs in such proportions that there are diminishing average returns to each input in production.
Not necessarily.
variable inputs. On the other hand fixed inputs are long run.
the characteristic of any production system in which increases in variable inputs result in increasing reduction of total output. An indicator of when to stop making additional inputs to the system, when the input exceeds the additional output.
The long run is a time period in which all inputs can be varied and firms can enter or exit the market. This allows for adjustments to production levels and for firms to make changes in response to market conditions or technological advancements.
resource allocation, productivity levels, and production efficiency. These changes can impact overall output levels and the optimal mix of inputs required for production. Additionally, shifts in functional forms can lead to adjustments in technology adoption and innovation strategies.