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this s caused by the adoption of deficit budget of the government. the govt of an underdeveloped country may resort to deficit financing to finance its developmental plans. this may result in a rising price level.
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What is meant by a current account deficit on balance of payment?
it is down
What is meant by open inflation?
when prices go up freely due to the imbalance between demand and supply then that situation is called open inflation. this happens in a market economy .
What is meant by surplus and deficit?
For a government that taxes and spends, there is revenue (income) and expenditures (outlays). When the expenditures exceed the revenue, the difference is a deficit, also referred to as a "shortfall". When revenue exceeds expenditures, there is money left over, and this is a surplus.
Explain what is meant by a built-in stabilizer?
In macroeconomics, automatic stabilizers describes how modern government budget policies, particularly income taxes and welfare spending, act to dampen fluctuations in real GDP.The size of the government budget deficit tends to increase when a country enters a recession, which tends to keep national income higher by maintaining aggregate demand. There may also be a multiplier effect. This effect happens automatically depending on GDP and household income, without any explicit policy action by the government, and acts to reduce the severity of recessions. Similarly, the budget deficit tends to decrease during booms, which pulls back on aggregate demand. Therefore, automatic stabilizers tend to reduce the size of the fluctuations in a country's GDP.
What are the effects of unemployment and inflation in Nigeria?
Unemployment and inflation are two intricately linked economic concepts. Over the years there have been a number of economists trying to interpret the relationship between the concepts of inflation and unemployment. There are two possible explanations of this relationship - one in the short term and another in the long term. In the short term there is an inverse correlation between the two. As per this relation, when the unemployment is on the higher side, inflation is on the lower side and the inverse is true as well. This relationship has presented the regulators with a number of problems. The relationship between unemployment and inflation is also known as the Phillips curve. In the short term the Phillips curve happens to be a declining curve. The Phillips curve in the long term is separate from the Phillips curve in the short term. It has been observed by the economists that in the long run the concepts of unemployment and inflation are not related. As per the classical view of inflation, inflation is caused by the alterations in the supply of money. When the money supply goes up the price level of various commodities goes up as well. The increase in the level of prices is known as inflation. According to the classical economists there is a natural rate of unemployment, which may also be called the equilibrium level of unemployment in a particular economy. This is known as the long term Phillips curve. The long term Phillips curve is basically vertical as inflation is not meant to have any relationship with unemployment in the long term. It is therefore assumed that unemployment would stay at a fixed point irrespective of the status of inflation. Generally speaking if the rate of unemployment is lower than natural rate, then the rate of inflation exceeds the limits of expectations and in case the unemployment is higher than what is the permissible limit then the rate of inflation would be lower than the expected levels. The Keynesians have a different point of view compared to the Classics. The Keynesians regard inflation to be an aftermath of money supply that keeps on increasing. They deal primarily with the institutional crises that are encountered by people when they increase their price levels. As per their argument the owners of the companies keep on increasing the salaries of their employees in order to appease them. They make their profit by increasing the prices of the services that are provided by them. This means there has to be an increase in the money supply so that the economy may keep on functioning. In order to meet this demand the government keeps on providing more money so that it can keep up with the rate of inflation.
What is meant by a current account deficit on balance of payment?
it is down
What is meant by the term Attention Deficit?
Attention Deficit means that one has trouble focusing on tasks. In other words, they cannot pay attention. This is the primary symptom of Attention Deficit Disorder.
What is meant by stable inflation?
when the drop in value of money is definite
What did WIN mean?
WIN meant "Whip Inflation Now."
What is meant by open inflation?
when prices go up freely due to the imbalance between demand and supply then that situation is called open inflation. this happens in a market economy .
What is a fixed budget?
There are many things that could be meant by a fixed budget. It could mean that you only have a limited amount of money to spend.
What is meant by surplus and deficit?
For a government that taxes and spends, there is revenue (income) and expenditures (outlays). When the expenditures exceed the revenue, the difference is a deficit, also referred to as a "shortfall". When revenue exceeds expenditures, there is money left over, and this is a surplus.
What is meant by Static budget?
Static budget is a budget which envisages only one level of business activity.Here business activity means volume of production or sales.The static budget is camparitively easy to prepare.It tends to be far less accurate then flexible budget.
Why did Andrew Jackson favor a Balanced Budget?
because it meant there was no surplus for the banks to benefit from
What is meant of term obstacles when budgeting?
Things which may get in the way of achieving the budget targets.
First trillion dollar budget?
budget for fiscal 1987. was first trillion dollar budget. although it wasn't meant to be such, it sneaked over 1 trillion. http://www.nytimes.com/1987/01/07/opinion/topics-budget-trills-the-second-trillion.html
Explain what is meant by a built-in stabilizer?
In macroeconomics, automatic stabilizers describes how modern government budget policies, particularly income taxes and welfare spending, act to dampen fluctuations in real GDP.The size of the government budget deficit tends to increase when a country enters a recession, which tends to keep national income higher by maintaining aggregate demand. There may also be a multiplier effect. This effect happens automatically depending on GDP and household income, without any explicit policy action by the government, and acts to reduce the severity of recessions. Similarly, the budget deficit tends to decrease during booms, which pulls back on aggregate demand. Therefore, automatic stabilizers tend to reduce the size of the fluctuations in a country's GDP.
