Farmers may need HYV seeds fertilizers, pump sets, pesticides, electricity etc
Working capital in agriculture refers to the funds necessary for the day-to-day operations of a farming business. It encompasses the cash and liquid assets needed to cover short-term expenses such as seeds, fertilizers, labor, and equipment maintenance. Adequate working capital is essential for maintaining operational efficiency, managing seasonal fluctuations, and ensuring that the farm can respond to unexpected expenses or opportunities. Proper management of working capital helps farmers sustain their operations and achieve profitability.
Farming is when you are working on a farm for money. Subsistance farming is when what you produce on the farm is what you eat or use. None is sold as there is only enough to survive.
1. high capital required to setup the required tools and vehicles 2. higher training cost for laborers 3. labor related problems like uncomfortable working conditions while filling and emptying containers
If a firm over invest in net working capital, it incurs cost in the form of opportunity cost.
1d af
I don't have an answer for this question..
There are two main methods of estimating working capital within a firm. These include the conventional method which measures cash flow, and the concept of operating cycle.
the 3 types of agriculture methods are farming, barn working and milking.But nothing else is really included
just take current assets - current liabilities to obtain working capital. change in working capital is (Year 1 CA - CL) - (Year 2 CA-CL)
The working capital is calculated as Current Assets minus Current Liabilities, which is Rs. 75,000. Since the Promoters contribute 80% of the working capital, the incremental capital required would be 20% of Rs. 75,000, which is Rs. 15,000. Therefore, the incremental capital required would be Rs. 15,000.
working capital is required to fulfil daily cash requirements and performing daily business activities if firm don't have it, it will be difficult for them to perform daily routine business activities.
Working capital (also known as net working capital) is a financial metric which represents the amount of day-by-day operating liquidity available to a business. Along with fixed assets such as plant and equipment, working capital is considered a part of operating capital. It is calculated as current assets minus current liabilities. A company can be endowed with assets and profitability, but short of liquidity, if these assets cannot readily be converted into cash.
A business requires funds for day to day working. This fund is called as working capital fund. This helps a business enterprise to borrow raw material, convert it into finished goods and sell it and get back funds. This is the cycle of working capital. However you may try a minimum of this capital remains in the business in some form or the other.The minimum level of working capital that is required to keep the cycle going on is called as core working capital. It is permanent part of the business. It can be used for funding long term assets because of its fixed permanent nature.
Permanent and Temporary Working CapitalThe Operating Cycle creates the need for Current Assets (Working Capital).However the need does not come to an end once the cycle is completed. It continues to exist. To explain the continuing need of current assets, a distinction should be drawn between temporary and permanent working capital.Business Activity does not come to an end after the realization of cash from customers. For a company, the process is continuing, and hence, the need for regular supply of working capital. However, the, magnitude of Working Capital required is not constant but fluctuating. To carry on a business, a certain minimum level of working capital is necessary on a continuous and uninterrupted basis. For all practical purposes, this requirement has to be met permanently as with other fixed assets. This requirement is referred to as permanent or fixed working capital.Any amount over and above the permanent level of working capital is temporary, fluctuating or variable working capital. The position of the required working capital is needed to meet fluctuations in demand consequent upon changes in production and sales as a result of seasonal changes.Both kinds of working capital are necessary to facilitate the sales proceeds through the Operating Cycle.
Working capital is said to be the life blood of a business. Working capital, signifies funds required for day-to-day operations of the firm. In financial literature, there exists two concepts of working capital, namely gross concept and net concept. According to gross concept, working' capital refers to current assets viz, cash, marketable securities, inventories of raw material, work-in-process, finished goods and receivables. According to net concept, working capital refers to the difference between current assets and current liabilities. Ordinarily, working capital can be classified into fixed or permanent and variable or fluctuating parts. The minimum level of investment in current assets regularly employed in business is, called fixed or permanent working capital and the extra working capital needed to support the changing business activities is called variable, or fluctuating working capital. What is the nature and the scope of working capital decisions? What are the important dimensions of working capital management? What are the basic decision criteria, principles and approaches applicable in the field of working capital management? In this chapter, we shall take up each of these questions and thus take an overview of working capital management.
conclusion of determinant of working capital
WORKING CAPITAL STATEMENT (WCS) is part of the financial statements' "Statements of Cash Flows or Changes in Financial Position." The WCS normally includes sections covering: Sources of Working Capital, Uses of Working Capital, and Working Capital Changes.