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What are the key differences between perfect competition in the short run and long run?

In perfect competition, the key differences between the short run and long run are mainly related to the ability of firms to adjust their production levels and make profits. In the short run, firms cannot easily enter or exit the market, leading to potential economic profits or losses. In the long run, firms can enter or exit the market, driving profits to zero as competition increases. This results in a more efficient allocation of resources in the long run compared to the short run.


What is the shape of supply curve during the market period?

The supply curve during the market period is perfectly inelastic and vertical. This shows that the supply cannot be increased in the short run.


What are the key differences between monopolistic competition in the short run and long run?

In the short run, firms in monopolistic competition can make profits or losses due to varying demand and costs. In the long run, firms can only make normal profits as new firms enter the market, increasing competition.


What is the self-correcting mechanism of the currency exchange market?

The automatic process in which the aggregate market eliminates a recessionary gap created by a short-run equilibrium that is less than full employment through decreases in wages (and other resource prices). The self-correction mechanism is triggered by short-run resource market imbalances that are closed by long-run price flexibility. The self-correction process of the aggregate market also acts to close an inflationary gap with higher wages (and other resource prices).


What are the key differences between short run and long run equilibrium in economics?

In economics, the key difference between short run and long run equilibrium is the time frame in which adjustments can be made. In the short run, prices and wages are sticky and cannot adjust quickly, leading to temporary imbalances in supply and demand. In the long run, prices and wages are flexible and can adjust to reach a new equilibrium, resulting in a more stable market.

Related Questions

When is the market in short run equilibrium?

When the sellers and buyers agree on a price, and the price is stable, in the short run.


Can an alligator out run a horse in a very short distance?

No


What are the key differences between perfect competition in the short run and long run?

In perfect competition, the key differences between the short run and long run are mainly related to the ability of firms to adjust their production levels and make profits. In the short run, firms cannot easily enter or exit the market, leading to potential economic profits or losses. In the long run, firms can enter or exit the market, driving profits to zero as competition increases. This results in a more efficient allocation of resources in the long run compared to the short run.


A short race in which the competitors run very fast?

A sprint.


An example of a Primary market transaction involving money market security?

A new issue of a security with a very short maturity


What is the profit maximizing decision a perfectly competitive firm makes in the short run and explain why this firm can make profits in the short run but not in the long run?

A perfectly competitive firm maximizes profit in the short run by producing the quantity where marginal cost equals marginal revenue. In the short run, firms can make profits due to price fluctuations and temporary market conditions, but in the long run, new firms can easily enter the market, increasing competition and driving down prices to the point where economic profits are reduced to zero.


What is the shape of supply curve during the market period?

The supply curve during the market period is perfectly inelastic and vertical. This shows that the supply cannot be increased in the short run.


What are the key differences between monopolistic competition in the short run and long run?

In the short run, firms in monopolistic competition can make profits or losses due to varying demand and costs. In the long run, firms can only make normal profits as new firms enter the market, increasing competition.


What is the self-correcting mechanism of the currency exchange market?

The automatic process in which the aggregate market eliminates a recessionary gap created by a short-run equilibrium that is less than full employment through decreases in wages (and other resource prices). The self-correction mechanism is triggered by short-run resource market imbalances that are closed by long-run price flexibility. The self-correction process of the aggregate market also acts to close an inflationary gap with higher wages (and other resource prices).


If the price is between average variable cost and average total cost then the firm?

Stays in the market (In the short run). This is because it is able to pay for some of the fixed costs(F) rather than incurring a total loss of F by exiting the market. In the long run, however, it will have to exit the market.


What are the key differences between short run and long run equilibrium in economics?

In economics, the key difference between short run and long run equilibrium is the time frame in which adjustments can be made. In the short run, prices and wages are sticky and cannot adjust quickly, leading to temporary imbalances in supply and demand. In the long run, prices and wages are flexible and can adjust to reach a new equilibrium, resulting in a more stable market.


Firms in an industry will not earn long-run economic profits if?

In long run under perfect competition new firms enters into the market and share the profit of existing firms due to free entry and exit .the new firms in the long run enters into the market until they earn profit and leaves the market if they suffer looses. In short if there is free entry and exit