The risk and return trade-off or the attitude of management towards risk will play a major role in determining the value of a firm. This for example will form a basis of whether to invest in government bonds where the risk of default is low and return equally expected will be low, this is the opposite of a decision to invest in shares where the risk is high but the expected return can equally be high. In terms of SWM, the value of the firm will be reflected in the market value of a company's shares.
Government actions can control or influence the aggregate demand of its country by controlling pricing. Aggregates are the total amounts of goods that a country purchases for various things.
First/ The Basic four Managerial functions are1- Planning Setting performance objectives and deciding how to acheive them.2- Organizing Arranging tasks, people and other resources to acomplish the work.3- Leading Inspiring people to work had to acheive high performance.4- Controlling Measurin performance and taking actions to ensure desired results.Second/ The managerial roles according to mintzberg areInterpersonal roles Informantional roles Decisional roles1- Figurehead. 1- Monitor. 1- Entrepreneur.2- Leader. 2- Disseminator. 2- Disturbance handler.3- Liaison. 3- Spokesperson. 3- Resource allocator.4- Negotiator.
The government can influence the economic activity by increasing the amount of money in the economy. Some example have been stimulus checks and amended tax rates, that have happened in the past.
Monetary PolicyThe actions of a central bank, currency board or other regulatory committee that determine the size and rate of growth of the money supply, which in turn affects interest rates. Monetary policy is maintained through actions such as increasing the interest rate, or changing the amount of money banks need to keep in the vault (bank reserves).
SERVICES are actions that other people value
Managerial actions that can influence the value of the firm include preserving the reputation of the firm by being ethical and responsible. Also, they need to invest in providing quality services and products that will keep the firm competitive.
their shareholders are responsible for the corporation's actions and debts Their shareholders are responsible for the corporation's actions and debts Their shareholders are responsible for the corporation's actions and debts kking kkilla Their shareholders are responsible for the corporation's actions and debts Their shareholders are responsible for the corporation's actions and debts Their shareholders are responsible for the corporation's actions and debts
Managerial ethics, thus, is the code of moral managerial conduct that raises questions about the "goodness" or "badness" of managerial actions, motives and objectives.
1. Shareholders determine the membership of the board of directors by voting. 2. Contracts with management and arrangements for compensation can be made so that management has an incentive to pursue shareholders' goals. 3. Fear of a takeover gives managers an incentive to take actions that will maximize stock prices 4. Competition in the managerial labour market may force managers to perform in the best interest of shareholders. Firm willing to pay the most will lure good managers.
REFERENCE:Brigham and Ehrhardt (2009) Financial Management Theory andPractice (13th Ed) 13.4 Managerial Behavior and Shareholder Wealth, page 531 (Retrieved onJuly 23, 2011)
The simplest thing shareholders can do is sell their shares. This is called voting with your feet or voting with your money. Shareholders can also petition to have items placed on the annual shareholder ballot. Shareholders can group together to vote out ineffective board members, though there are limits on how they can cooperate.
Usually shareholders in publicly listed companies are invited to attend annual meetings. At the meeting shareholders are invited to ask questions to the board of directors in regards to the companies past and predicted performances. Shareholders also vote on reelecting board members and also on other actions relating to the company.
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Intensive use of mass media to spread political ideas
By her confidence in her self and the actions that she had made.
Minutes of a Special Shareholders Meeting(Download)Pursuant to notice of meeting, dated _________________, a special meeting of shareholders of ________________________. was held at ______________, ________, _____________ on ____________ at _______.A quorum of shareholders attended, as shown by the attached roster. Proxies (if any) were examined and admitted as shown by the attached roster.The meeting was called to order by the meetings chairman, ____________________________.The following actions were taken at this meeting: ______________________________________________________________________.There being no further business to come before the meeting the same was adjourned.Dated: _____________________________________________________________________________________________Secretary______________________________________________________Attest: PresidentMinutes of a Special Shareholders MeetingReview ListThis review list is provided to inform you about this document in question and assist you in its preparation. This document serves to memorialize actions taken at special meetings of the shareholders. It is wise to circulate this document to all shareholders, attending and non-attending ones, after the meeting is concluded and these minutes approved and signed off on.1. Make multiple copies. Send one to each shareholder of record; keep one in your corporate minute book.
Government actions can control or influence the aggregate demand of its country by controlling pricing. Aggregates are the total amounts of goods that a country purchases for various things.