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national and output method

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What is National Income Accounting as a method of National income?

Following are the method of national income accounting :-Product MethodExpenditure MethodIncome Method


What is national income accounting as a methods of national income?

Following are the method of national income accounting :-Product MethodExpenditure MethodIncome Method


Methods of calculating national income?

There are three methods in calculating the national income. One is the net output method. Another is the income method, and lastly, the outlay method.


Is rent added in national income when royalty is there?

Rent and Royalty are added in national income under income method.


What formula do you use to calculate national income?

The Product MethodThe Income Method or theThe Expenditure Method


How is a method chosen for measuring National Income?

the best way of measuring the national income of a country is to divide the countries total income by dividing the total people living in that area.....


What are the factors that determine country's national income?

A country's national income is simply: Amount of economic activity happening - production of real goods & wages. There are several ways to measure this (Net output method, Net Product method, Value Addition etc.) Factors affecting the national income are Labor, Capital, Land and Entrepreneurship. In essence, this means NI = Wages + Interest + Rent + Profit Note that NI is basically the GDP of the country subtracted the amount of capital consumed in producing that GDP, added/subtracted by foreign income flow and govt. subsidies.


Uses of national income?

Uses of National Income Data:- 1:National Income as a measure of economic growth - Estimates of national income at constant prices indicate economic growth of a country. 2:National Income as an indicator of success or failure of planning - If a country has adopted planning as a means of economic growth then national income data can help in assessing the achievements of planning. 3: Useful in estimating per capita income - Per capita income is obtained by dividing national income by total population of the country. 4:Useful in assessing the performance of different production sectors - Production units of a country are broadly classified into primary, secondary and tertiary sectors. These sectors generate factor incomes. The data on factor incomes generated by these sectors can be used to measure their relative contributions to national income. 5:Useful in measuring inequalities in the distribution of income - All individuals so not have the same income. It means national income is unequally distributed among people. The extent of inequality in a country can be measured from the national income data collected through the income distribution methods. 6:Useful in measuring standards of income - The expenditure method reveals consumption expenditure and investment expenditure. If the total consumption expenditure is divided by the total investment expenditure we get per capita consumption expenditure which indicates the average standard of living of the people of the country. 7:Makes international comparisons possible - We can compare the economies of any two countries on the basis of their national income data.


What is transfer income?

it is a method of transferring income, such as welfare to persons.


How is national income estimated by production method?

The production method measures the contributions of the different industrial sectors of the economy to GDP at market price. According to this method the value of goods and services produced by productive enterprises is known as National Income/output. To determine output of various sectors,the economy is classify into primary,secondary and tertiary sectors. It should be noted that the total value of goods and services produced in the above sectors is not the national income. While determining national income we must deduct the cost of the inputs. Thus, GNP at Market Price= Value of goods and services produced minus Cost of raw materials and intermediate inputs. Or, GNP at FC=GNP at market price minus indirect taxes minus subsidies.


What is size distribution of income?

The size distribution of income is one of two ways to measure inequality in income; other is functional distribution of income.Under this method, income of individuals and households is collected and arranged in ascending order. This data is, then, divided among groups. Most common method is to divide data into "quintiles" (i.e in five groups, each representing 20% of data) and "deciles" (i.e. in ten groups, each representing 10% of data) in percentage form. Then, it is determined that what percentage of total income is received by each income group.We can also calculate Kuznets ratio under this method which is the ratio of income of top 20% to income of bottom 40%.


What are the different methods of preparing income statement?

There are two methods of preparing Income Statement. They are:- 1. Absorption costing method. 2. variable Costing method.