Decreasing the discount rate.
More public expenditure
Monetary policy is a tool in India that is used the Reserve Bank to regulate interest rates. Fiscal policy in India is a tool that regulates their economy.
By and large, open-market operations comprise the most powerful tool the Fed has to influence monetary policy.
Open market operations.
The principal tool is the discount rate (the rate the Federal Reserve System charges banks).
More public expenditure
Monetary policy is a tool in India that is used the Reserve Bank to regulate interest rates. Fiscal policy in India is a tool that regulates their economy.
By and large, open-market operations comprise the most powerful tool the Fed has to influence monetary policy.
Open market operations.
The principal tool is the discount rate (the rate the Federal Reserve System charges banks).
designed for the short termKeynes advocated that Fiscal Policy was a more powerful tool. this is mainly due to the fact that at the time he lived there were very few central banks that were truly independent from the government. The central bank had to be independent for monetary policy to function properly.Keynes did not address monetary policy and this is one of the main distinctions between him and Friedman.
open market operations
Expansionary monetary policy is usually engaged in two ways. The central bank will lower the prime rate and the government can print more money. Generally this is done to stimulate the economy. You achieve more money in the economy so that there are more jobs created and the money goes around and around to increase the GDP. At some point this goal is overachieved. There will be too much money going around and around and that results in too much money chasing too few goods. You then have inflation as people bid up the price of goods. The central bank then has to do the opposite and raise interest rates and stop printing more money. One other monetary tool is to lower and raise taxes but in America the voters only want taxes to go down.
the discount rate
The Federal Reserve does not have one tool that is more important over another when it comes to monetary policy. There are three tools and all three are equally important. The three tools are open market operations, discount rates, and reserve requirements.
The three tools of the Federal Reserve are open market operations, discount rate, and reserve requirement.
Open Market operations are the buying and selling of goverment securities ,so they may alter the supply of money. These are often used as a monetary policy tool.