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What typically happens to the inflation rate when unemployment falls to very low levels?
Wiki User
∙ 8y ago
it rises
Wiki User
∙ 8y ago
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What are the main goal of macroeconomics?
To promote economic growth To manage unemployment to low levels To manage inflation to low levels
Interest rates inflation the federal deficit and unemployment levels are all elements in which aspect of macroenvironment?
Interest rates, inflation, the federal deficit, and unemployment levels, are all elements of the economic macroenvironment. Another way of saying macro is large scale.
How is inflation and employment levels related?
Inflation causes people to save on everything. This makes commerce to sell less. Selling less causes unemployment. Unemployment and low consumption cause recession. No inflation implies on high consumption which must be controlled as well, but is much better than inflation and recession.
What are the effects of unemployment and inflation in Nigeria?
Unemployment and inflation are two intricately linked economic concepts. Over the years there have been a number of economists trying to interpret the relationship between the concepts of inflation and unemployment. There are two possible explanations of this relationship - one in the short term and another in the long term. In the short term there is an inverse correlation between the two. As per this relation, when the unemployment is on the higher side, inflation is on the lower side and the inverse is true as well. This relationship has presented the regulators with a number of problems. The relationship between unemployment and inflation is also known as the Phillips curve. In the short term the Phillips curve happens to be a declining curve. The Phillips curve in the long term is separate from the Phillips curve in the short term. It has been observed by the economists that in the long run the concepts of unemployment and inflation are not related. As per the classical view of inflation, inflation is caused by the alterations in the supply of money. When the money supply goes up the price level of various commodities goes up as well. The increase in the level of prices is known as inflation. According to the classical economists there is a natural rate of unemployment, which may also be called the equilibrium level of unemployment in a particular economy. This is known as the long term Phillips curve. The long term Phillips curve is basically vertical as inflation is not meant to have any relationship with unemployment in the long term. It is therefore assumed that unemployment would stay at a fixed point irrespective of the status of inflation. Generally speaking if the rate of unemployment is lower than natural rate, then the rate of inflation exceeds the limits of expectations and in case the unemployment is higher than what is the permissible limit then the rate of inflation would be lower than the expected levels. The Keynesians have a different point of view compared to the Classics. The Keynesians regard inflation to be an aftermath of money supply that keeps on increasing. They deal primarily with the institutional crises that are encountered by people when they increase their price levels. As per their argument the owners of the companies keep on increasing the salaries of their employees in order to appease them. They make their profit by increasing the prices of the services that are provided by them. This means there has to be an increase in the money supply so that the economy may keep on functioning. In order to meet this demand the government keeps on providing more money so that it can keep up with the rate of inflation.
The quantity of full employment occurs when aggregate supply reaches what range?
This happens when the employment is somewhere between 2% and 13%. This range is necessary in order to control the levels of inflation in the country.
What are the main goal of macroeconomics?
To promote economic growth To manage unemployment to low levels To manage inflation to low levels
Interest rates inflation the federal deficit and unemployment levels are all elements in which aspect of macroenvironment?
Interest rates, inflation, the federal deficit, and unemployment levels, are all elements of the economic macroenvironment. Another way of saying macro is large scale.
How is inflation and employment levels related?
Inflation causes people to save on everything. This makes commerce to sell less. Selling less causes unemployment. Unemployment and low consumption cause recession. No inflation implies on high consumption which must be controlled as well, but is much better than inflation and recession.
What are the effects of unemployment and inflation in Nigeria?
Unemployment and inflation are two intricately linked economic concepts. Over the years there have been a number of economists trying to interpret the relationship between the concepts of inflation and unemployment. There are two possible explanations of this relationship - one in the short term and another in the long term. In the short term there is an inverse correlation between the two. As per this relation, when the unemployment is on the higher side, inflation is on the lower side and the inverse is true as well. This relationship has presented the regulators with a number of problems. The relationship between unemployment and inflation is also known as the Phillips curve. In the short term the Phillips curve happens to be a declining curve. The Phillips curve in the long term is separate from the Phillips curve in the short term. It has been observed by the economists that in the long run the concepts of unemployment and inflation are not related. As per the classical view of inflation, inflation is caused by the alterations in the supply of money. When the money supply goes up the price level of various commodities goes up as well. The increase in the level of prices is known as inflation. According to the classical economists there is a natural rate of unemployment, which may also be called the equilibrium level of unemployment in a particular economy. This is known as the long term Phillips curve. The long term Phillips curve is basically vertical as inflation is not meant to have any relationship with unemployment in the long term. It is therefore assumed that unemployment would stay at a fixed point irrespective of the status of inflation. Generally speaking if the rate of unemployment is lower than natural rate, then the rate of inflation exceeds the limits of expectations and in case the unemployment is higher than what is the permissible limit then the rate of inflation would be lower than the expected levels. The Keynesians have a different point of view compared to the Classics. The Keynesians regard inflation to be an aftermath of money supply that keeps on increasing. They deal primarily with the institutional crises that are encountered by people when they increase their price levels. As per their argument the owners of the companies keep on increasing the salaries of their employees in order to appease them. They make their profit by increasing the prices of the services that are provided by them. This means there has to be an increase in the money supply so that the economy may keep on functioning. In order to meet this demand the government keeps on providing more money so that it can keep up with the rate of inflation.
The quantity of full employment occurs when aggregate supply reaches what range?
This happens when the employment is somewhere between 2% and 13%. This range is necessary in order to control the levels of inflation in the country.
Can India push for growth against inflation or not?
Yeah Sure If it is a slight rate of inflation. it also depends on what kind of growth, if the country grows in one factor it decreases on the other. For example A Decrease is Unemployment rate Might effect the BOP(Balance of payments) or the Price levels or the demand.
Who would benefit from inflation and who from deflation?
Inflation, or the general rise of price levels in an economy, has many deleterious effects. It leaves the economy as a whole poorer relative to pre-inflation levels of wealth (individual and societal). Inflation reduces the value of each unit of currency and thus leaves the holder of that currency with lower purchasing power. Generally speaking, those who benefit from higher inflation are debtors and those who suffer from it- creditors. If one has substantial debt, each dollar one has to repay would be worth less than when it was borrowed. In this way, one pays back less in real terms than one had borrowed. Those who may benefit from higher inflation are people with significant debt. Typically those most hard-hit are white-collar workers, teachers, pensioners, doctors, those on fixed incomes and those working for cash wages. These categories of people tend to have their wealth in savings, retirement funds and are, thus "creditors", whose future income will not be adjusted up as inflation rises. These people's incomes lag behind the speed of inflation making them poorer in irregular fits. Inflation, caused by a complex set of economic variables, is not a singular type of economic problem, however. It is typically compounded and exacerbated by other variables and there isn't a single way to address and stimulate its reduction. For example, it is assumed that in the short run inflation and unemployment are inversely correlated (the higher inflation, the lower unemployment; the higher unemployment, the lower inflation). However, the current economic situation in the US displays both a rise in unemployment and indications of progressively rising inflation expressed in rising commodities prices, reduced value of the dollar and the rise of gold as a safe haven for wealth. The different types of inflation are best discussed elsewhere. Deflation is the opposite of inflation- where there is a sustained general fall of prices of wages, goods and services. This is undesirable because it may lead to bankruptcies and it is usually caused by a sustained fall in aggregate demand. The winners/losers in this scenario reverse roles compared to the inflationary scenario (very simply speaking). Disinflation should not be confused with inflation. Disinflation is a reduction of inflation overtime.
Does the age of individuals affect the levels of employment and unemployment?
YES
Why zero inflation is worse than mild inflation?
mild inflation is better because in the first place it motivates producers in producing more, since price increase is an incentive to them. secondly , excess demand will be partially regulated in mild inflation coz price increase reduces, hence, prospects of higher inflation minimised. zero inflation on the other hand demotivates producers coz there are no changes in price levels, this leads to low out put and hence, loss of GDP and consequently unemployment may crop in. by griffin masoambeta miracle year 2 bunda college of agriculture, Lilongwe university of agriculture and natural resources(LUANAR)
What is inflation on working capital?
What_is_inflation_on_working_capitalimpact of inflation onworkingcapital
Where can one learn about unemployment levels in WA?
There are several websites that list unemployment levels in Washington state. Some of these sites include the United States Department of Labor and Washington State's official website.
What happens when government raises the minimum wage above market levels?
When the minimum wage is above the market levels, people undergo loss of work as companies tend to hire less. This in turn affects the economy of the country and the unemployment rate shoots up.
