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Mercantilism, prevalent before and during the early phases of the Industrial Revolution, was an economic theory emphasizing state intervention to maximize national wealth through a favorable balance of trade. It advocated for strong government regulation of the economy, including protectionist policies to support domestic industries and accumulate precious metals. As the Industrial Revolution progressed, mercantilist practices began to shift towards free-market capitalism, promoting competition and innovation, although remnants of mercantilism persisted in colonial policies and trade regulations. This transition played a crucial role in shaping modern economic systems.

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During the commercial revolution the joint stock company was developed to meet the needs of mercantilism or communism or socialism or feudalism?

mercantilism


What was the role of mercantilism in the Industrial Revolution?

Mercantilism played a foundational role in the Industrial Revolution by promoting state intervention in the economy to increase national wealth through a favorable balance of trade. It encouraged the accumulation of capital and resources, which were essential for industrial growth. The policies of mercantilism supported the expansion of colonies, providing access to raw materials and markets for manufactured goods. This system ultimately laid the groundwork for the capitalist economies that fueled industrialization.


How is the Industrial Revolution related to Mercantilism?

The Industrial Revolution marked a significant shift in production methods and economic practices, transitioning from agrarian economies to industrialized ones. Mercantilism, which emphasized state control over trade and the accumulation of wealth through exports, laid the groundwork for this transformation by fostering international trade and colonial expansion. The increased production capabilities of the Industrial Revolution allowed nations to produce surplus goods, which could be exported to generate wealth, thereby reinforcing mercantilist principles. Ultimately, the two concepts are interconnected, as the industrial growth facilitated by mercantilism contributed to the rise of capitalist economies.


How did the economic philosophy of mercantilism slow economic growth before the industrial revolution?

It prevented merchants from freely trading goods in foreign markets.


What economic system emerged during the Industrial Revolution?

Industrial capitalism emerged during the mid-18th century as the Industrial Revolution flowered. Industrialists had great economic power because of investment in factories and machinery. Agriculture became more mechanized as well.

Related Questions

What was one major difference between the Commercial Revolution and the Industrial Revolution?

The Commercial Revolution led to the adoption of mercantilism in Europe, while the Industrial Revolution contributed to the end of mercantilism.


Did Thomas Edison live during the Industrial Revolution?

Yes, he lived during the industrial revolution!


What revolution took place during the Victorian era?

The Industrial Revolution and the Agricultural Revolution.


During the commercial revolution the joint stock company was developed to meet the needs of mercantilism or communism or socialism or feudalism?

mercantilism


Who invented the airplane during the Industrial Revolution?

The Wright brothers invented the airplane during the Industrial Revolution.


What was the role of mercantilism in the Industrial Revolution?

Mercantilism played a foundational role in the Industrial Revolution by promoting state intervention in the economy to increase national wealth through a favorable balance of trade. It encouraged the accumulation of capital and resources, which were essential for industrial growth. The policies of mercantilism supported the expansion of colonies, providing access to raw materials and markets for manufactured goods. This system ultimately laid the groundwork for the capitalist economies that fueled industrialization.


What was the main source of energy during the Industrial Revolution?

Steam was the main source of energy during the industrial revolution.


What area did a majority of the population move to during the industrial revolution?

The industrial revolution was a large change to peoples lives. The majority of the population moved to the city during the industrial revolution.


How did the changes brought about by the Industrial Revolution undermine mercantilism?

New technologies led to new industries that were difficult for governments to regulate


How did the changes brought about the industrial revolution undermine mercantilism?

New technologies led to new industries that were difficult for governments to regulate


What sources are found during the industrial revolution?

Iron was one the sources in the industrial revolution.


Which key inventions were created during the time of the Industrial Revolution?

The most important invention during the Industrial Revolution is the steam engine. Also the telegraph was a really important tool which was invented during the Industrial Revolution.