Who did mercantilism make rich?

Answer 1

Mercantilism primarily enriched European nation-states and their ruling elites during the 16th to 18th centuries. This economic policy emphasized the accumulation of wealth through trade surplus, colonial expansion, and the establishment of monopolies. Countries like Spain, England, and France benefited significantly, as they exploited colonies for resources and markets. Additionally, merchants and industrialists within these nations often gained substantial wealth and influence due to government support for their enterprises.