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Why did CTR change their name to IBM?

Updated: 10/24/2022
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Christianceo

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βˆ™ 13y ago

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CTR (or the Computing Tabulating Recording corporation) was founded in 1911 by Charles Flint when he merged three companies together. They originally serviced only the U.S. with machines built to automatically record times, tabulations, data, or etc. The Board of Directors decided in 1914 that they needed a strong manager at the helm of the company and did not want to rely on any of the founding managers from the 3 companies which had been merged.

In 1914 Flint brought on Thomas J. Watson Sr. as the General Manager for the organization. In 1915 he became the President. Watson established many of the numerous ideals which IBM became known for; the highly trained and strong sales force, the "THINK" corporate slogan campaign, and the international push for business. In 1924, after opening a few European sites, Watson took a second look at the company's name. He felt the name did not properly represent the global scope or direction with which the company would be moving. Influenced by an intercompany newsletter from one of the Canadian offices, he changed the name to the International Business Machines corporation.

Since then IBM has achieved great success globally. They have been on the Fortune 500's list every year since the list started in 1955. Their 2009 Fiscal reports show they currently have revenue of $95.8 billion dollars, employ 399,049 employees worldwide, and operate on almost every continent (6 out of 7 isn't bad).

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Founded in 1896 what was IBM formerly called?

IBM was not actually founded in 1896. One of the three companies merged to create CTR (IBM's former name) was founded in 1896.That company was the Tabulating Machine Company. It was created by Herman Hollerith after his invention helped the U.S. Census Bureau in 1890 to tabulate the census results in one year versus the 8 years it took in 1880.Together with the International Time Recording company and Computing Scale Corporation, the Tabulating Machine company merged to form the Computing Tabulating Recording Corporation (CTR for short). It held this name until 1924 when the acting president, Thomas Watson Sr., changed the name to IBM (International Business Machines).Computing Tabulating Recording Corporation (CTR)


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IBM (International Business Machines) was formed from a merger of three companies on June 16, 1911. Those companies were; Tabulating Machine Company (D.C. Based), the International Time Recording Company (Endicott), and Computing Tabulating Recording company (CTR). This merger was financed by Charles Flint. Who would run the now called CTR until 1914. In 1914 Flint hired Thomas J. Watson I to lead the new company. In 1924 Watson changed the name of C-T-R to the International Business Machines company (IBM) because he felt CTR was not sufficient to the vision of the company. It was Watson who institutded many of the corporate structure and programs which IBM is best known for today.


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