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Price floors on some goods are set by Gov. because by doing so it will keep the price of certain goods above its equilibrium price. In other words, gov. sets a price floor to keep a minimum price for some goods. For instance, something that could cost $1 (without gov intervention), ends up costing $3 due to a price floor.

There's usually a LOT of lobbying in congress to set a price floor for a specific good. Once the price floor has been set, there's usually an excess supply of the particular good or goods.

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Q: Why does the government set a price floor on goods?
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How is price floor different from price ceiling?

A price floor is the minimum price set by the government where as a price ceiling is the maximum price sellers can charge for a good or service.


A government-set price ceiling will lower equilibrium price and quantity in a market?

A surplus of goods occur


Why are some goods sold below their cost price?

Some goods are sold below their cost price because the government believe that the good is essential, for example, prescriptions from doctors, we need these so the government have a set price of £9 no matter what the prescription is.


An example of price floor in Pakistan?

Government of Pakistan always set a minimum price level of wheat to support the farmers from disheartening. Means that if the farmer is getting less price for its wheat crop in the open market. He may sell his wheat to government of Pakistan at a high price which set by the government.


When does a price ceiling occur?

The ceiling price (maximum price) is set by the government. It is set below the equilibrium price (because if it were above, there will be a surplus and equilibrium will be stored due to market forces). It is illegal to sell any item above the maximum price. By setting a maximum price, a shortage is created - since quantity demanded is greater than quantity supplied. The purpose of maximum price is to ensure that the price of goods is affordable, especially for poorer families. Unfortunately, by setting a maximum price, there is a possibility that a black market will arise since there will be large numbers of unsatisfied and better-off customers who are willing to pay more than the government-set price. The floor price (minimum price) is another price control that the government uses. It is set above the equilibrium price. Because quantity demanded is less than quantity supplied, a surplus is created. These surplus goods are usually stockpiled by the Government. The purpose of a minimum price is to protect producers from receiving low prices for their produce.

Related questions

How is price floor different from price ceiling?

A price floor is the minimum price set by the government where as a price ceiling is the maximum price sellers can charge for a good or service.


An example of price floor?

A price floor is government imposed limit on how low a price can be charged for a product or service. An example of a price floor in the US are minimum wage laws. The government has set the minimum wage that a company can pay an employee.


A government-set price ceiling will lower equilibrium price and quantity in a market?

A surplus of goods occur


Why are some goods sold below their cost price?

Some goods are sold below their cost price because the government believe that the good is essential, for example, prescriptions from doctors, we need these so the government have a set price of £9 no matter what the prescription is.


An example of price floor in Pakistan?

Government of Pakistan always set a minimum price level of wheat to support the farmers from disheartening. Means that if the farmer is getting less price for its wheat crop in the open market. He may sell his wheat to government of Pakistan at a high price which set by the government.


When does a price ceiling occur?

The ceiling price (maximum price) is set by the government. It is set below the equilibrium price (because if it were above, there will be a surplus and equilibrium will be stored due to market forces). It is illegal to sell any item above the maximum price. By setting a maximum price, a shortage is created - since quantity demanded is greater than quantity supplied. The purpose of maximum price is to ensure that the price of goods is affordable, especially for poorer families. Unfortunately, by setting a maximum price, there is a possibility that a black market will arise since there will be large numbers of unsatisfied and better-off customers who are willing to pay more than the government-set price. The floor price (minimum price) is another price control that the government uses. It is set above the equilibrium price. Because quantity demanded is less than quantity supplied, a surplus is created. These surplus goods are usually stockpiled by the Government. The purpose of a minimum price is to protect producers from receiving low prices for their produce.


What is a maximum price set below the equilibrium price?

Price Floor.


Use price floor in a sentence?

Producers set the price floor when sailing a new good.


1 How does consumer perception of the product value can set the ceiling for prices?

Consumers do not set a price ceiling on goods. Only the government can set a price ceiling. However, the consumer perception of a good's value does affect the equilibrium price and quantity demanded. This is the price that the good is sold at and how many of the good is demanded at that price.


When the government intervenes in the market by imposing price ceilings and price floors what occurs?

Price ceiling are maximum price for a particular good or service, usually by the government. If price ceiling is placed below an equilibrium price (set by the supply and demand of the market) there is a shortage since suppliers are not as willing to supply the goods while the consumers are willing to purchase more of the product. However, if the price ceiling is placed above an equilibrium price, it is considered non-binding and has no practical effect. Price floor works opposite of price ceiling and is a minimum price for a particular good or service. If price floor is placed above an equilibrium price there is a surplus. However, if the price ceiling is placed below an equilibrium price, it is considered non-binding and has no practical effect.


What does a government do in a socialist country?

set prices for goods and services


What does the government do in the socialist country?

set prices for goods and services