0
Why people are better off not consuming an additional good or service if the marginal cost is greater than the marginal benefit?
Wiki User
∙ 11y ago
because you need to focus on a need not a want and if the thing you want has an aditional cost your spending more money on the want that you could have spent on the need.
Wiki User
∙ 11y ago
Add your answer:
Earn +20 pts
When does marginal benefit occur?
Marginal benefit 'occurs' for any benefit (price) function, since a marginal term is simply the first-order derivative of its parent function. Marginal benefit is strictly greater than zero only when a benefit function is always increasing in total benefit over its domain.
When the marginal social cost is greater than the marginal social benefit what happens?
inefficient overproduction
Why demand curve is negatively sloping?
The demand curve is negatively sloped to represent the declining marginal utility from consumption. At greater quantities of consumption each additional unit of a good consumed will yield relatively less utility, thereby reducing the marginal willingness to pay for that good.
Why is marginal cost the key to economic decision?
People make decisions at the margin; they strictly measure whether the incremental benefit from the next unit of allocation is greater or equal to the marginal cost. Since marginal cost is part of the profitability of an action, the cost affects whether the next unit's return is positive or not, so it helps to determine whether that actor takes that action or not.
What are the advantages and disadvantages of the government intervention in the free market?
One primary advantage of government intervention is to market failure just like when the marginal social cost is greater than the marginal social benefit or vise versa. One disadvantage is that the market may become dependent on subsidies if they are used to correct failure.
When does marginal benefit occur?
Marginal benefit 'occurs' for any benefit (price) function, since a marginal term is simply the first-order derivative of its parent function. Marginal benefit is strictly greater than zero only when a benefit function is always increasing in total benefit over its domain.
When the marginal social cost is greater than the marginal social benefit what happens?
inefficient overproduction
What is increasing returns to a factor?
It occurs when an additional unit of labour employed brings a marginal product greater than the previous marginal product.
Application of calculus to business decision process?
Microeconomics, which determines much of the business decision process, looks to the margin for much of its data. What is the marginal cost of producing one more piece of output? What is the marginal cost of hiring one more employee? What is the marginal benefit of opening another store? In other words, the business decision process is not concerned with the total cost of producing all its units as much as producing just one more. In this sense, the margin is the derivative of the total cost. When the marginal benefit of something is greater than the marginal cost, the action will be followed. If the marginal cost is greater, it will not be. A company will produce more output until marginal benefit is equal to marginal cost. To maximize profits, the decisions of a company need to be made based upon this knowledge and some very complex calculus to find just want marginal costs and benefits of any given action are.
If marginal revenue is greater than marginal cost the firm should?
If MR is greater than MC, the firm should increase their production. The ideal amount of production is determined by allowing the marginal cost to equal the marginal revenue.
When output is less than the efficient level?
When output is less than the efficient level, the amount consumers are willing to pay equals the cost of production. the cost of production is greater than the price consumers are willing to pay. the marginal cost of producing the good must be greater than the marginal benefit from the good.
Why demand curve is negatively sloping?
The demand curve is negatively sloped to represent the declining marginal utility from consumption. At greater quantities of consumption each additional unit of a good consumed will yield relatively less utility, thereby reducing the marginal willingness to pay for that good.
Why is marginal cost the key to economic decision?
People make decisions at the margin; they strictly measure whether the incremental benefit from the next unit of allocation is greater or equal to the marginal cost. Since marginal cost is part of the profitability of an action, the cost affects whether the next unit's return is positive or not, so it helps to determine whether that actor takes that action or not.
What are the advantages and disadvantages of the government intervention in the free market?
One primary advantage of government intervention is to market failure just like when the marginal social cost is greater than the marginal social benefit or vise versa. One disadvantage is that the market may become dependent on subsidies if they are used to correct failure.
What are increasing marginal returns?
ncreasing marginal returns mean that marginal product is greater for each subsequent unit of a variable input than it was for the previous unit. Decreasing marginal returns, as such, mean that marginal product is less for each subsequent unit of a variable input than it was for the previous unit.
What does increasing marginal opportunity cost mean?
As we decide to choose more units of anything, the opportunity cost of each additional unit will rise. This means that the opportunity cost of the second unit will be greater than that of the first unit. The opportunity cost of the third unit will be greater than that of the second unit. And so forththe law of opportunity cost states that the more of a product that is produced,the greater is its opportunity cost,hence increasing marginal opportunity cost in simple terms refers to an extra or additional opportunity cost of foregoing other products to produce a unit of another product
Can marginal revenue ever be negative?
no,marginal revenue cannot be ever negative.this condition is only applies when price effect is on the revenue is greater than output effect
