If you wrote something like; I study math, reading, and science. No. These are not proper nouns. If you gave the name of a particular book or form of study you would use caps. The word "English" you use caps because that is a proper noun.
Yes.
no
You mean if you are writing out the number like "thirty-five"? No. You don't capitalize it in the middle of the sentence.
You capitalize Judge Smith. You do not need to capitalize retired as it is not part of his title.
yes
no
No.
No you don't.
No.
No.
Yes, if it's part of the name. "I attend the Hawthorne School." If the word "school" is not used as a proper noun, then don't capitalize it. "I will be late for school today."
Yea