For APA in-text citations of sources with more than three authors, include the first author's last name followed by "et al." and the publication year. For example: (Smith et al., 2020).
In APA citation, book titles should be italicized.
Turabian, or Chicago style, with footnotes or end notes. Specifically, titles should be in italics, and not underlined as in MLA style. Do not use MLA or intext citations.
The proper format for a citation page is typically in alphabetical order by the author's last name. Each citation should include the author's name, the title of the work, the publication date, the publisher, and the page numbers if applicable. The citation should be formatted according to a specific citation style, such as APA, MLA, or Chicago. The page should be titled "References" or "Works Cited" at the top, centered on the page.
The flow of a citation is not taken into consideration. There are specific formats for citation that dictate where specific information goes within the citation. The exact location of the authors name, book title, date of publication, etc are all defined by the format required. Most common in academics is either MLA or APA formatting. You should follow a formatting guide (there are many online) based on the writing format you are using. See the attached links.
You should use in-text citation in MLA format whenever you directly quote, paraphrase, or summarize information from a source in your writing to give credit to the original author and avoid plagiarism.
In an APA format parenthetical citation for a direct quote, you should include the author's last name, the publication year, and the page number where the quote can be found.
To format an APA in-text citation for books, you should include the author's last name and the publication year in parentheses after the information you are citing (Author, Year).
In MLA style, when citing multiple authors in a research paper, list all authors' last names in the in-text citation, separated by commas. In the Works Cited page, list the authors in the same order as they appear in the source, using the format: Last name, First name, and First name Last name.
In APA style, a footnote citation should be formatted with a superscript number at the end of the sentence, followed by the full citation at the bottom of the page.
In MLA format, when citing a source with multiple authors, the header should include the last names of all authors listed in the same order as they appear in the source.
In MLA format, when citing multiple authors in a research paper, the header should include the last names of all authors followed by the page number.
To format a block citation in APA 7 style, you should indent the entire quote on both sides, use double spacing, and not include quotation marks.