To cite notes from class in academic writing, include the author's name (your own name), the date of the notes, the title of the class or lecture, and the location (such as the university or school). This information can be included in the text or in a footnote or endnote.
To cite lecture notes in academic writing, include the lecturer's name, the title of the lecture, the date it was given, and the name of the course or institution. Use the format recommended by the citation style guide you are following, such as APA or MLA.
To cite a class handout in academic writing, include the author's name, the title of the handout, the date it was distributed, and the name of the course. Use the format recommended by the citation style guide required by your instructor, such as APA or MLA.
To cite notes in academic writing, use a superscript number in the text to indicate the note, and then list the corresponding note at the bottom of the page or at the end of the document. Make sure to include all necessary information such as the author, title, publication date, and page number.
When you cite your sources in academic writing, it is called referencing or citing your sources.
To cite class handouts in academic writing, include the author's name, the title of the handout, the date it was distributed, and the name of the course. Place this information in parentheses within the text or in a footnote, and include a full citation in the bibliography or works cited page.
To cite a DOI in academic writing, include the DOI at the end of the reference in the format: https://doi.org/xxxxx.
You cite a source in academic writing whenever you use information, ideas, or words from that source to support your own work or arguments.
To cite a preprint in academic writing, include the author's name, title of the preprint, the name of the preprint server, the year it was posted, and the URL.
To cite a copyright in academic writing, include the copyright symbol (), the year of publication, and the name of the copyright holder. For example: 2021 John Doe.
To cite "ibid" in academic writing, you simply write "ibid" followed by a comma and the page number. This is used when citing the same source consecutively.
To cite class notes in APA format, you can list the instructor's name, the date of the class, and a brief description of the notes. For example: Smith, J. (2021, September 15). Notes on effects of climate change in Geography 101 class.
To cite an unpublished paper in academic writing, include the author's name, the title of the paper, the date it was written, and the phrase "unpublished manuscript" in parentheses.