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Catalysts increase the speed of a reaction without taking place in the reaction themselves. This is very useful in industry as it means that chemicals can be made much faster through usually slow chemical reactions, and as the catalysts don't take part in the reaction themselves, they can be reused as much as its needed. Examples of catalysts in industries include the use of the biological catalysts enzymes to brake down substrates in baby foods into smaller simpler molecules.
Catalysts lower the activation energy required for a reaction to occur. This will mean that more molecules will have the energy to react. Catalysts allow equilibrium to be established quicker. Catalysts in general lower reaction temperatures leading to lower production costs.
Catalysts add to cost e.g. palladium in catalytic converters. Catalysts can be poisoned by waste products eg. Sulphur in petrol and oil can reduce the properties of catalytic converters.
What else can I help you with?
What are the Brief example of an industrial process that uses a catalyst?
buildings.
Which statement best describes an effect of using a catalyst in an industrial process?
Using a catalyst in an industrial process can increase the rate of the reaction, leading to faster production rates and lower energy consumption. This can result in cost savings and improved efficiency in the manufacturing process.
Which process is iron used as catalyst?
Iron is used as a catalyst in the Haber process, which is the industrial method for producing ammonia from nitrogen and hydrogen gases. The presence of iron catalyst helps to increase the rate of the reaction and improve the yield of ammonia.
What is the name of the process of the industrial preparation of ammonia?
The industrial process for preparing ammonia is called the Haber-Bosch process. It involves combining nitrogen and hydrogen under high pressure and temperature in the presence of an iron-based catalyst to produce ammonia.
How do you produce ammonia gas?
It can be manufactured using the Haber Process - see wikipedia for more details in the related link. This basically uses Hydrogen and Nitrogen with pressure, temperature and a catalyst. The reaction is N2 + 3H2 ----->2NH3
Which process does petroSA use iroin as a catalyst?
The Sasol Synthol process for Fischer-Tropsch synthesis used at petroSA uses an iron based catalyst. More recently, the development of a slurry-bed reactor at the Mossel Bay plant has resulted in the use of a cobalt based catalyst.
How is ammonia created and what are the processes involved in its production?
Ammonia is created through a process called the Haber-Bosch process, which involves combining nitrogen and hydrogen gases under high pressure and temperature in the presence of a catalyst. This reaction forms ammonia gas, which can then be collected and purified for various industrial uses.
What is the industrial reaction that does not involve with a catalyst?
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What is the catalyst that initiates the process of transcription?
The catalyst that initiates the process of transcription is an enzyme called RNA polymerase.
How is phosgene made and what are the steps involved in its production process?
Phosgene is made by reacting carbon monoxide with chlorine gas in the presence of a catalyst. The production process involves passing the gases over a catalyst at high temperatures to form phosgene gas, which is then purified and collected for use in various industrial applications.
What industries use iron?
the harbor process uses iron as a catalyst for ammonia production, and also in steelworks industries to make iron tools.
Is the catalyst consumed in the reaction process?
In a chemical reaction, a catalyst is not consumed and remains unchanged at the end of the reaction process.
