The interaction of multiplier and accelerator which bring change in gross national income. The components of theory are warranted growth rate, consumption function, autonomous investment, induced investment and multiplier accelerator relationship. The economy is growing at warranted growth rate when saving and investment are equal. The economic fluctuations around the warranted growth rate are due to working of multiplier and accelerator. The consumption is considered the function of income of the previous period. When consumption lags behind income, the multiplier is treated as lagged relation. Autonomous investment is free from changes in output level so it is not concerned with growth of economy. Induced investment has a link with changes in output so it is related with economic growth rate. The accelerator is based on induced investment.
When investment level falls, the accelerator-multiplier works on the reverse direction. The price of contraction is slow as compared to expansion due to asymmetrical working accelerator. During expansion phase the limit to the expansion of real investment is set by production system capacity. In case of downturn the limit to disinvestment is set by depreciation. The businessman does not replace the worn-out machines. During slump multiplier work in reverse order and accelerator has limited role. Autonomous investment declines during slump but remains positive.
The cyclical process is repeated in this way.
super multiplier refers to interaction of the multiplier and accelerator.
the "Multiplier Accelerator Theory"
the multiplier principle implies that investment increases output whereas the acceleration principle implies that increases in output will themselves induce increases in investment.
Legendre
A multiplier amplifies the effect of a change in spending or investment on overall economic output, showing how much total income will increase from an initial increase in spending. In contrast, an accelerator measures how changes in national income or demand can influence investment levels; it suggests that higher demand leads to increased capital investment by businesses. Essentially, the multiplier focuses on the immediate effects of spending, while the accelerator emphasizes the relationship between economic growth and investment decisions.
Multiplicand times multiplier equals product.
The answer to a multiplication problem is called the product.
They are called the multiplicand and the multiplier. The multiplicand is the number that is being multiplied by the multiplier. 6 (multiplicand) x 3 (multiplier) __________ 18 (product)
multiplier times multiplicand equals product or multiplicand times multiplier equals product
The two numbers multiplied are called the multiplier and the multiplicand. The result is the product. So multiplicand x multiplier = product
The number you are multiplying by is called the "multiplier." In a multiplication operation, the multiplier is the number that determines how many times another number, known as the "multiplicand," is added together. For example, in the equation 4 × 3, 4 is the multiplier and 3 is the multiplicand.
multiplicand and multiplier