A legal entity is normally formed with formal registration (eg commercial registeratin) which is governed by an established law. However a consolidated entity is a REPORTING entity to provide users of financial statements with information about a legal entity (parent company) plus the financials of other entities (with separate legal entities) under their control.
An accounting entity is the economic unit, the business that is being accounted for and not necessarily a legal entity (Sands J 2002). I currently manage and submit accounting reports for a business unit within the company I work for, the business unit is an accounting entity with retained earnings, assets, etc... however the business unit is not in itself a legal entity, it is a department within a legal entity.
The accounting entity suggests that the owners funds are kept separate from the business's, The legal entity however considers them to be the same account when seizing assets for reasons such as debt
SUBSTANCE OVER FORM is an accounting concept where the entity is accounting for items according to their substance and economic reality and not merely their legal form.
What is a reporting entity in accounting?
A non consolidated entity is a firm directly or indirectly controlled by a parent company. This happens when a parent has no actual control of the subsidiary, or if the parent company's business operations are different than that of the subsidiary
The business entity convention in accounting distinguishes the business from any other accounting entity. So the accounts of the owners are kept separate from those of the business.
Any entity which can be represented by name of an individual or entity is known as personal account in accounting parlance.
the business entity principle
The importance of the entity concept in accounting is that you are able to determine the financial status of a business. The entity concept demands that the business and the owners should be treated as separate entities.
PROPRIETARY THEORYPROPRIETARY THEORY is where no fundamental distinction is drawn between a legal entity and its owners, i.e. the entity does not exist separately from the owners for accounting purposes. The primary focus is to report information useful to the owners, and therefore the financial statements are prepared from their perspective.ENTITY THEORYENTITY THEORY is where a legal entity is regarded as having a separate existence from the owners. The financial statements are prepared from the perspective of the entity, not its owners.
In accounting, "LE" typically stands for "Limited Edition" or can refer to "Liabilities and Equity" in the context of financial statements. However, it is more commonly associated with "Legal Entity," which denotes a business organization recognized by law as a separate entity that can enter contracts, own assets, and incur liabilities. Understanding the context is crucial, as "LE" can have different meanings based on the specific accounting scenario.
a corporation, proprietorship or a partnership.