Individuals with disabilities have a right to free and appropriate educations.
http://wiki.answers.com/Q/How_the_1990_and_1997_AND_2004_amendments_differ_from_the_original_IDEA_Individuals_with_Disabilities_Education_Act"
The letters IDEA stand for Individuals with Disabilities Education Act, a federal law that ensures students with disabilities receive a free and appropriate public education.
The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act
A 1990 federal act providing a free, appropriate education to disabled youth between three and twenty-one years of age. IDEA superseded the earlier Education for all Handicapped Children Act.
Yes, before the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) was enacted in 1990, there were existing laws such as Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, which prohibited discrimination on the basis of disability in programs receiving federal financial assistance, and the Fair Housing Amendments Act of 1988, which prohibited discrimination against individuals with disabilities in housing. However, these laws did not provide as comprehensive protection as the ADA.
(in the US) You are probably referring to the Americans With Disabilities Act of 1990 (ADA).However, the broad characterization of it as "potecting"individuals with disabilities is somewhat incorrect. It doesn't so much 'protect' them as it does spell out certain requirements and accomodations which are required to be made to accomodate individuals with "special needs."
Public Law 108-446, also known as the Individuals with Disabilities Education Improvement Act (IDEA 2004), was enacted to enhance educational opportunities for children with disabilities. It reauthorized and amended the earlier IDEA legislation, ensuring that children with disabilities have access to a free appropriate public education (FAPE) tailored to their individual needs. The law emphasizes the importance of accountability, parental involvement, and the use of research-based practices in special education. It also aims to improve the educational outcomes and transition services for students with disabilities.
Federal laws associated with an ADHD diagnosis include the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) and Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act. These laws provide protections and accommodations for individuals with ADHD in educational settings, such as special education services and reasonable accommodations in schools and workplaces.
In 1975, the Education for All Handicapped Children Act (EAHCA), now known as the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA), mandated that children with disabilities aged 3 to 21 be provided with a free and appropriate public education. This legislation aimed to ensure that students with special needs, regardless of their age within that range, received the necessary support and services to facilitate their learning and development. The focus was primarily on inclusive educational opportunities for children and youth with disabilities.
The purpose of the ADAA (Americans with Disabilities Act Amendments Act) is to expand the definition of disability and provide broader protections for individuals with disabilities in the workplace and other areas of society. It aims to ensure equal opportunities for individuals with disabilities by prohibiting discrimination based on disability.
The American Disabilities Act protects individuals from mental health discrimination by prohibiting employers, businesses, and government entities from discriminating against individuals with mental health conditions. This includes providing reasonable accommodations for individuals with mental health disabilities in the workplace and ensuring equal access to services and facilities.
Public accommodations. All new construction must be accessible to individuals with disabilities.