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The main role of the Institutional Review Board (IRB) is to review and approve research studies involving human subjects to ensure that they are conducted ethically and in accordance with regulations. The IRB evaluates the study's design, procedures, and potential risks to participants to protect their rights and well-being. It also ensures that informed consent is obtained from participants and that their confidentiality is maintained.

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5mo ago

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Why the belmont report is significant?

The Belmont Report is significant because it establishes ethical principles and guidelines for research involving human subjects, emphasizing respect for persons, beneficence, and justice. It arose from the need to address ethical violations in research, particularly following the Tuskegee Syphilis Study. By articulating these principles, the report helped shape federal regulations and institutional review board practices, ensuring the protection of participants and fostering trust in the research process. Its influence extends to various fields, promoting ethical standards in the conduct of research worldwide.


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